Federal inspection record · CMS data as of October 1, 2026

Essentia Health Oak Crossing

1040 Lincoln Avenue, Detroit Lakes, MN · (218) 844-0700

  • CMS high-performer trophy

CMS overall rating

5 of 5

Compare with a nearby home →
Certified beds
84
Residents per day
71
Ownership
Non-Profit
Chain
Essentia Health
Medicare / Medicaid
Medicare + Medicaid
Certified since
November 1, 1976

1

How this home got 5 stars

The overall rating isn't an average. CMS starts from the inspection rating and nudges it at most two steps. Here is the arithmetic for this home, using CMS's own rules.

  1. Health inspections

    starting point

    Everything starts from what state inspectors found on site. This is a ranking against other homes in Minnesota.

  2. Staffing

    +1 star

    Only a 5-star staffing rating adds a star, and only a 1-star rating removes one. Ratings of 2 to 4 change nothing.

  3. Quality measures

    no change

    Same rule: 5 stars adds one, 1 star takes one away. These measures are mostly reported by the home itself.

  4. Overall

    5 of 5

    Matches the rating CMS publishes on Care Compare.

2

Where it sits among Minnesota homes

Essentia Health Oak Crossing carries 17 inspection points. That is fewer than 79% of Minnesota's 335 rated homes.

5★4★3★2★1★+11 homes above 194.7505102550100inspection points → fewer is better on the leftThis home · 17 pts · 4★

Inspectors' citations earn points by how serious and how widespread they were (the grid below). CMS then ranks every home in Minnesota: the 10% with the fewest points get 5 stars, the 20% with the most get 1 star, and the middle 70% split evenly into 2, 3 and 4.

  • 5★ 0–9 pts
  • 4★ 9–30 pts
  • 3★ 30–54 pts
  • 2★ 54–92 pts
  • 1★ over 92 pts

Bars show every rated home in Minnesota by its weighted inspection score. CMS recalibrates the cut points monthly but holds a home's rating until its own score changes, so a home can sit just outside today's band.

3

What inspectors found

11 health citations on record since 2023. Each one gets a letter: the row says how badly residents were affected, the column how many.

One resident or a fewA patternWidespread

Immediate jeopardyResidents at risk of serious injury or death

J 1 50 pts
K 0 100 pts
L 0 150 pts

Actual harmA resident was hurt

G 0 20 pts
H 0 35 pts
I 0 45 pts

Potential for harmNo one was hurt, but could have been

D 9 4 pts
E 0 8 pts
F 1 16 pts

Minimal harmPaperwork-level problems

A 0 0 pts
B 0 0 pts
C 0 0 pts

Read the rows, not the total. Most citations nationwide are a D: one problem, nobody hurt. Rows G–I mean a resident was harmed; J–L mean inspectors found residents in immediate danger of serious injury or death.

Small numbers in each cell are the inspection points CMS assigns per citation. Those points are what the state curve above ranks.

Harm and immediate-jeopardy citations (1)

  1. J

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    November 22, 2023 · Complaint inspection · Quality of Life and Care · F689 · Corrected November 11, 2023

Everything else, by area of care

Quality of Life and Care4D
  1. D

    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

    December 3, 2025 · Standard · F684 · Corrected January 5, 2026

  2. D

    Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.

    October 23, 2024 · Standard · F686 · Corrected November 26, 2024

  3. D

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    October 23, 2024 · Standard · F689 · Corrected November 26, 2024

  4. D

    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

    December 13, 2023 · Complaint · F677 · Corrected January 20, 2024

Infection Control3D
  1. D

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    July 11, 2025 · Complaint · F880 · Corrected August 25, 2025

  2. D

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    December 13, 2023 · Standard · F880 · Corrected January 19, 2024

  3. D

    Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

    December 13, 2023 · Standard · F883 · Corrected January 19, 2024

Resident Rights2D
  1. D

    Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.

    October 23, 2024 · Standard · F578 · Corrected November 26, 2024

  2. D

    Allow residents to self-administer drugs if determined clinically appropriate.

    December 13, 2023 · Standard · F554 · Corrected January 19, 2024

Nutrition and Dietary1F
  1. F

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    October 23, 2024 · Standard · F812 · Corrected November 26, 2024

Inspection history

  1. 2025-12-03

    1 health deficiencies · 7 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (1 deficiency)

  2. 2024-10-23

    5 health deficiencies · 2 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (2 deficiencies)

  3. 2023-12-13

    5 health deficiencies · 2 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Infection Control (2 deficiencies)

4

Nursing time per resident, per day

Each resident here gets about 4 h 58 min of nursing staff time a day, 1 h 17 min of it from a registered nurse.

This home

4 h 58 min

Minnesota average

4 h 16 min

U.S. average

3 h 54 min

  • Registered nurse
  • Licensed practical nurse
  • Nurse aide

Turnover: 25% of nursing staff and 22% of registered nurses left in the past year.

Reported hours from payroll data the home submits to CMS, divided by its daily resident count. Not adjusted for how sick residents are.

5

Fines and payment denials

$7,446 in federal fines on record over the past three years.

DatePenaltyAmount
2023-11-22Fine$7,446

6

Resident outcomes

Quality measures compared with state and national averages. Most come from assessments the home itself reports.

MeasureThis homeStateU.S.
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days0.4 pts better1.11.51.8
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident daysAbout the same1.71.71.7
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine2.7 pts better100.0%97.3%93.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine3.6 pts better100.0%96.4%95.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury0.5 pts worse4.6%4.1%3.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms1.9 pts better2.2%4.1%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight1.7 pts better2.2%3.9%5.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication0.9 pts worse13.6%12.7%19.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication5.1 pts worse22.3%17.2%15.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained0.1 pts better0.0%0.1%0.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened6.1 pts better12.7%18.8%12.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased10.8 pts better7.4%18.2%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder1.7 pts better0.0%1.7%0.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection0.1 pts better2.5%2.6%1.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence0.8 pts better22.9%23.7%18.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers2.4 pts better2.7%5.1%4.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine1.2 pts better89.3%88.1%82.3%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit0.9 pts better13.7%14.6%11.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication0.3 pts better1.6%1.9%1.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine2.7 pts better86.0%83.3%80.1%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission3.7 pts worse26.7%23.0%23.4%

·

Who owns and runs it

27 owners and managers reported to CMS. The last column counts how many nursing homes each one is tied to.

Show ownership list
NameRoleShareHomes
Essentia Health5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization100%6 facilities
Adams, MarcCorporate Director · Individual0%2 facilities
Arvin, DouglasCorporate Officer · Individual0%3 facilities
Arvin, DouglasOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%3 facilities
Arvin, DouglasAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%3 facilities
Boren, KevinCorporate Officer · Individual0%5 facilities
Brinkman, ChristyOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%1 facilities
Brinkman, ChristyAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%1 facilities
Christensen, JamesCorporate Director · Individual0%3 facilities
Essentia HealthAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%6 facilities
Gefroh Ellison, StefanieCorporate Officer · Individual0%3 facilities
Gupta, ParulCorporate Director · Individual0%4 facilities
Gupta, ParulOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%4 facilities
Gupta, ParulAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%4 facilities
Heilman, TimCorporate Director · Individual0%3 facilities
Hurley, AlanCorporate Officer · Individual0%3 facilities
Hurley, AlanOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%3 facilities
Hurley, AlanAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%3 facilities
Innovis Health LLCOperational/Managerial Control · Organization0%3 facilities
Innovis Health LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%3 facilities
Krejci, MarkCorporate Director · Individual0%2 facilities
Lewandowski, LaurieCorporate Director · Individual0%3 facilities
Mertz, TaylorCorporate Director · Individual0%3 facilities
Pladson, KimberlyCorporate Officer · Individual0%2 facilities
Saint Georges, AndersonCorporate Officer · Individual0%2 facilities
Smith, BenjaminCorporate Director · Individual0%5 facilities
Watters, MichaelCorporate Officer · Individual0%6 facilities

·

Fire safety

11 life-safety citations (sprinklers, exits, alarms). These don't count toward the star rating.

Smoke7E
  1. E

    Provide properly protected cooking facilities.

    December 3, 2025 · K324 · Corrected January 5, 2026

  2. D

    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

    December 3, 2025 · K321 · Corrected January 5, 2026

  3. D

    Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

    December 3, 2025 · K363 · Corrected January 5, 2026

  4. E

    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

    October 23, 2024 · K321 · Corrected November 22, 2024

  5. E

    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

    October 23, 2024 · K353 · Corrected November 22, 2024

  6. D

    Ensure smoke barriers are constructed to a 1 hour fire resistance rating.

    December 13, 2023 · K372 · Corrected December 12, 2023

  7. C

    Follow proper procedures when the fire alarm was out of service for more than 4 hours.

    December 13, 2023 · K346 · Corrected December 12, 2023

Egress2E
  1. E

    Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

    December 3, 2025 · K222 · Corrected January 5, 2026

  2. E

    Have stairways and smokeproof enclosures used as exits that meet safety requirements.

    December 3, 2025 · K225 · Corrected January 5, 2026

Electrical1F
  1. F

    Ensure that building systems meet requirements determined by risk assessment procedures performed by qualified personnel.

    December 3, 2025 · K901 · Corrected January 5, 2026

Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems1E
  1. E

    Have proper medical gas storage and administration areas.

    December 3, 2025 · K923 · Corrected January 5, 2026

·

Other homes nearby

  1. Emmanuel Nursing Home

    Detroit Lakes, MN · Ecumen

    Worst citation, 3 yrs
    J
    Nursing / resident / day
    4 h 27 min
    Fines
    $53,847
  2. Frazee Care Center

    Frazee, MN · Health Dimensions Group

    Worst citation, 3 yrs
    F
    Nursing / resident / day
    4 h 28 min
    Fines
    $0
  3. Sunnyside Care Center

    Lake Park, MN

    Worst citation, 3 yrs
    G
    Nursing / resident / day
    5 h 14 min
    Fines
    $0