Houlton, ME

Madigan Estates

5-star overall rating with 4-star inspections with $11,450 in total fines with 12 recent health deficiencies with 9 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

93 Military Street, Houlton, ME

(207) 532-6593

Compare this facility

Overall

5 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

4 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

5 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

2 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

99

Certified beds

Average residents

94

Average occupied residents

Ownership

For-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

No chain reported

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1993-01-01

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Changed ownership

No

Within the last 12 months

Family council

Yes

Resident and family council reported

Sprinklers

Yes

Automatic sprinklers in all required areas

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.89

Registered nurse staffing · state 1.03 · national 0.68

LPN hours / resident day

0.37

Licensed practical nurse staffing · state 0.47 · national 0.87

Aide hours / resident day

3.17

Nurse aide staffing · state 2.86 · national 2.35

Total nurse hours

4.43

All reported nurse hours · state 4.35 · national 3.89

Licensed hours

1.26

RN + LPN hours · state 1.49 · national 1.54

Weekend hours

3.72

Weekend nurse staffing · state 3.91 · national 3.43

Weekend RN hours

0.36

Weekend registered nurse coverage · state 0.73 · national 0.47

Physical therapist

0.06

Reported PT staffing · state 0.07 · national 0.07

Adjusted RN hours

0.95

CMS adjusted RN staffing hours

Adjusted total hours

4.77

CMS adjusted total nurse staffing hours

Case-mix index

1.27

Higher values indicate more complex resident acuity

RN turnover

29%

Annual RN turnover · state 45% · national 45%

Total nurse turnover

33%

Annual nurse turnover · state 49% · national 46%

SNF VBP

Value-based purchasing

Program rank

2,807

Lower is better among SNFs in the FY 2026 VBP program.

Performance score

47.62

Composite VBP score used to determine payment impact.

Payment multiplier

1.0012

Above 1.000 increases Medicare payment; below 1.000 reduces it.

Program components

How the VBP score is built

Readmission

2.95

Baseline 15.96% · Performance 20.07% · Measure score 2.95 · Achievement 2.95 · Improvement 0

Healthcare-associated infections

5.72

Baseline 4.94% · Performance 6.12% · Measure score 5.72 · Achievement 5.72 · Improvement 0

Total nurse turnover

5.76

Baseline 30.00% · Performance 40.16% · Measure score 5.76 · Achievement 5.76 · Improvement 0

Adjusted total nurse staffing

4.62

Baseline 3.81 hours · Performance 4.39 hours · Measure score 4.62 · Achievement 4.62 · Improvement 2.45

SNF QRP

Medicare quality reporting measures

Measure Facility National Note
Potentially preventable 30-day readmission 9.47%
10.72%
1.2 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 68 · Observed rate 2.94% · Lower 95% interval 6.14%
Discharge to community 42.76%
50.57%
7.8 pts worse
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 64 · Observed rate 40.63% · Lower 95% interval 32.95%
Medicare spending per beneficiary 1.21
1.02
0.2 pts worse
Drug regimen review with follow-up 97.87%
95.27%
2.6 pts better
Numerator 46 · Denominator 47
Falls with major injury 6.38%
0.77%
5.6 pts worse
Numerator 3 · Denominator 47
Discharge self-care score 40%
53.69%
13.7 pts worse
Numerator 14 · Denominator 35
Discharge mobility score 34.29%
50.94%
16.6 pts worse
Numerator 12 · Denominator 35
Pressure ulcers or injuries, new or worsened 2.13%
2.29%
0.2 pts better
Numerator 1 · Denominator 47 · Adjusted rate 2.67%
Healthcare-associated infections requiring hospitalization 6.12%
7.12%
1 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 40 · Observed rate 0% · Lower 95% interval 3.19%
Staff COVID-19 vaccination coverage 2.06%
8.2%
6.1 pts worse
Numerator 4 · Denominator 194
Staff flu vaccination coverage 30.32%
42%
11.7 pts worse
Numerator 57 · Denominator 188
Discharge function score 37.14%
56.45%
19.3 pts worse
Numerator 13 · Denominator 35
Transfer of health information to provider Not Available
95.95%
Numerator Not Available · Denominator 11 · Too few residents or stays to report publicly.
Transfer of health information to patient Not Available
96.28%
Numerator Not Available · Denominator 16 · Too few residents or stays to report publicly.
Resident COVID-19 vaccinations up to date 40.74%
25.2%
15.5 pts better
Numerator 11 · Denominator 27

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 0.6
1.4
0.8 pts better
1.9
1.3 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 0.6 · Observed 0.5 · Expected 1.6 · Used in QM five-star
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 3.3
2.1
1.2 pts worse
1.8
1.5 pts worse
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 3.3 · Observed 3.2 · Expected 1.6 · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 89.3%
90.7%
1.4 pts worse
93.4%
4.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 92.0% · Q2 86.2% · Q3 87.5% · Q4 91.6% · 4Q avg 89.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 78.5%
95.5%
17 pts worse
95.5%
17 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 78.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 5.5%
4.3%
1.2 pts worse
3.3%
2.2 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 4.6% · Q2 5.7% · Q3 5.7% · Q4 6.0% · 4Q avg 5.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 16.4%
10.7%
5.7 pts worse
11.4%
5 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 14.3% · Q2 16.5% · Q3 21.2% · Q4 13.6% · 4Q avg 16.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 8.4%
5.5%
2.9 pts worse
5.4%
3 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 13.9% · Q2 10.4% · Q3 5.5% · Q4 3.1% · 4Q avg 8.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 24.7%
17.0%
7.7 pts worse
19.6%
5.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 24.3% · Q2 28.0% · Q3 24.4% · Q4 21.2% · 4Q avg 24.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 23.7%
21.0%
2.7 pts worse
16.7%
7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 21.2% · Q2 27.9% · Q3 23.8% · Q4 22.0% · 4Q avg 23.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.0%
About the same
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 28.8%
29.6%
0.8 pts better
16.3%
12.5 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 22.4% · Q2 28.9% · Q3 32.9% · Q4 30.2% · 4Q avg 28.8% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 37.7%
25.7%
12 pts worse
14.9%
22.8 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 43.3% · Q2 46.6% · Q3 33.8% · Q4 25.0% · 4Q avg 37.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 2.6%
1.3%
1.3 pts worse
1.0%
1.6 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.0% · Q2 2.3% · Q3 4.8% · Q4 1.2% · 4Q avg 2.6% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 3.9%
2.7%
1.2 pts worse
1.7%
2.2 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 5.9% · Q2 6.1% · Q3 1.2% · Q4 2.5% · 4Q avg 3.9% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 35.2%
29.8%
5.4 pts worse
19.8%
15.4 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 29.1% · Q2 33.6% · Q3 44.0% · Q4 34.8% · 4Q avg 35.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 2.8%
4.4%
1.6 pts better
5.1%
2.3 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.4% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 3.5% · Q4 6.5% · 4Q avg 2.8% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 68.7%
71.2%
2.5 pts worse
81.7%
13 pts worse
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 65.8% · Q2 69.0% · Q3 73.9% · Q4 66.1% · 4Q avg 68.7%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 30.1%
15.6%
14.5 pts worse
12.0%
18.1 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 30.1% · Observed 25.0% · Expected 9.3% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 0.0%
1.4%
1.4 pts better
1.6%
1.6 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 77.3%
74.5%
2.8 pts better
79.7%
2.4 pts worse
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 77.3%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 18.7%
20.5%
1.8 pts better
23.9%
5.2 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 18.7% · Observed 13.6% · Expected 17.4% · Used in QM five-star

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-05-22 · Fire 2025-05-22

12 health deficiencies

Top issue: Resident Assessment and Care Planning (4 deficiencies)

9 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Egress (3 deficiencies)

Cycle 2 Health 2024-03-21 · Fire 2024-03-21

7 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (2 deficiencies)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Cycle 3 Health 2023-05-24 · Fire 2023-05-24

6 health deficiencies

Top issue: Infection Control (2 deficiencies)

4 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Egress (2 deficiencies)

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K211 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K222 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K293 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K351 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K355 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Properly select, install, inspect, or maintain portable fire extinguishes.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K761 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

To conduct inspection, testing and maintenance of fire doors by qualified individuals.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K911 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Meet requirements for the installation and maintenance of electrical systems.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K914 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure receptacles at patient bed locations and where general anesthesia is administered, are tested after initial installation, replacement or servicing.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

K920 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.

Corrected 2025-06-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

K211 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.

Corrected 2023-06-05

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

K271 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have exits that are accessible at all times.

Corrected 2023-06-05

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

K321 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

Corrected 2023-06-05

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

K920 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.

Corrected 2023-06-05

Inspection history

Recent health citations

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F605 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Prevent the use of unnecessary psychotropic medications or use medications that may restrain a resident's ability to function.

Corrected 2025-07-06

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2025-07-06

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

Corrected 2025-06-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F641 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

Corrected 2025-06-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F655 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Create and put into place a plan for meeting the resident's most immediate needs within 48 hours of being admitted

Corrected 2025-06-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2025-06-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2025-07-06

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F690 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

Corrected 2025-06-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2025-07-06

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2025-06-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2025-07-14

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-22

F947 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Ensure nurse aides have the skills they need to care for residents, and give nurse aides education in dementia care and abuse prevention.

Corrected 2025-06-17

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-01-22

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2025-03-08

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-03-21

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2024-04-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-03-21

F695 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

Corrected 2024-04-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-03-21

F761 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Corrected 2024-04-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-03-21

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2024-03-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-03-21

F644 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Coordinate assessments with the pre-admission screening and resident review program; and referring for services as needed.

Corrected 2024-04-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-03-21

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2024-04-05

G · Actual harm 2023-11-14

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2023-11-03

B · Minimal harm 2023-11-14

F607 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.

Not marked corrected

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2023-07-24

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2023-06-12

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-24

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2023-06-12

C · Minimal harm 2023-05-24

F883 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

Corrected 2023-06-15

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$11,450 2023-11-14

Fine

Fine · fine $11,450

Fine

Ownership

Brown, James

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

100% 4 facilities 2021-12-31
Abouleish, Hassan

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2015-01-01
Brown, Dana

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2024-12-01
Brown, James

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 4 facilities 1996-07-01
Brown, James

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 4 facilities 1996-07-01
Russell, Ashley

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2020-01-01

Nearby options

Other facilities in reach

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Aroostook Health Center

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5-star overall rating with 4-star inspections with 9 recent health deficiencies

Overall
5 / 5
Health
4 / 5
Staffing
5 / 5
Fines
$0
#2

Maine Veterans Home - Caribou

Caribou, ME

5-star overall rating with 4-star inspections with $7,901 in total fines with 5 recent health deficiencies

Overall
5 / 5
Health
4 / 5
Staffing
5 / 5
Fines
$7,901
#3

Caribou Rehab and Nursing Center

Caribou, ME

2-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with 11 recent health deficiencies with 4 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

Overall
2 / 5
Health
2 / 5
Staffing
4 / 5
Fines
$0

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