Federal inspection record · CMS data as of October 1, 2026

United Living Community

405 First Ave, Brookings, SD · (605) 692-5351

  • Cited for abuse (CMS abuse icon)

CMS overall rating

2 of 5

Compare with a nearby home →
Certified beds
67
Residents per day
66
Ownership
Non-Profit
Chain
No chain reported
Medicare / Medicaid
Medicare + Medicaid
Certified since
July 1, 1994

1

How this home got 2 stars

The overall rating isn't an average. CMS starts from the inspection rating and nudges it at most two steps. Here is the arithmetic for this home, using CMS's own rules.

  1. Health inspections

    starting point

    Everything starts from what state inspectors found on site. This is a ranking against other homes in South Dakota.

  2. Staffing

    no change

    Only a 5-star staffing rating adds a star, and only a 1-star rating removes one. Ratings of 2 to 4 change nothing.

  3. Quality measures

    no change

    Same rule: 5 stars adds one, 1 star takes one away. These measures are mostly reported by the home itself.

  4. Overall

    2 of 5

    Matches the rating CMS publishes on Care Compare.

This home carries CMS's abuse icon, which caps its inspection rating at 2 stars and so its overall rating at 4.

2

Where it sits among South Dakota homes

United Living Community carries 64 inspection points. That is fewer than 36% of South Dakota's 94 rated homes.

5★4★3★2★1★+3 homes above 170.2505102550100inspection points → fewer is better on the leftThis home · 64 pts · 2★

Inspectors' citations earn points by how serious and how widespread they were (the grid below). CMS then ranks every home in South Dakota: the 10% with the fewest points get 5 stars, the 20% with the most get 1 star, and the middle 70% split evenly into 2, 3 and 4.

  • 5★ 0–14 pts
  • 4★ 14–31.5 pts
  • 3★ 31.5–55 pts
  • 2★ 55–95.25 pts
  • 1★ over 95.25 pts

Bars show every rated home in South Dakota by its weighted inspection score. CMS recalibrates the cut points monthly but holds a home's rating until its own score changes, so a home can sit just outside today's band.

3

What inspectors found

22 health citations on record since 2023. Each one gets a letter: the row says how badly residents were affected, the column how many.

One resident or a fewA patternWidespread

Immediate jeopardyResidents at risk of serious injury or death

J 0 50 pts
K 0 100 pts
L 0 150 pts

Actual harmA resident was hurt

G 2 20 pts
H 0 35 pts
I 0 45 pts

Potential for harmNo one was hurt, but could have been

D 11 4 pts
E 8 8 pts
F 1 16 pts

Minimal harmPaperwork-level problems

A 0 0 pts
B 0 0 pts
C 0 0 pts

Read the rows, not the total. Most citations nationwide are a D: one problem, nobody hurt. Rows G–I mean a resident was harmed; J–L mean inspectors found residents in immediate danger of serious injury or death.

Small numbers in each cell are the inspection points CMS assigns per citation. Those points are what the state curve above ranks.

Harm and immediate-jeopardy citations (2)

  1. G

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    July 10, 2025 · Complaint inspection · Quality of Life and Care · F689 · Corrected August 12, 2025

  2. G

    Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

    June 26, 2024 · Complaint inspection · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · F600 · Corrected July 25, 2024

Everything else, by area of care

Nutrition and Dietary6F
  1. F

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F812 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  2. E

    Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F803 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  3. D

    Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food that accommodates resident allergies, intolerances, and preferences, as well as appealing options.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F806 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  4. E

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    May 23, 2024 · Standard · F812 · Corrected July 18, 2024

  5. E

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    June 29, 2023 · Standard · F812 · Corrected August 1, 2023

  6. D

    Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.

    June 29, 2023 · Standard · F804 · Corrected August 1, 2023

Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation4D
  1. D

    Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

    December 4, 2025 · Complaint · F600 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  2. D

    Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

    August 14, 2025 · Complaint · F600 · Corrected October 4, 2025

  3. D

    Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

    June 26, 2024 · Complaint · F609 · Corrected July 25, 2024

  4. D

    Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

    June 26, 2024 · Complaint · F610 · Corrected July 25, 2024

Resident Rights3E
  1. D

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F550 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  2. D

    Allow residents to self-administer drugs if determined clinically appropriate.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F554 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  3. E

    Notify the resident or the resident’s representative in writing how long the nursing home will hold the resident’s bed in cases of transfer to a hospital or therapeutic leave.

    May 23, 2024 · Standard · F625 · Corrected July 18, 2024

Resident Assessment and Care Planning3E
  1. E

    Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.

    July 10, 2025 · Complaint · F658 · Corrected August 12, 2025

  2. E

    Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

    May 23, 2024 · Standard · F657 · Corrected July 18, 2024

  3. D

    Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

    May 23, 2024 · Standard · F641 · Corrected July 18, 2024

Infection Control2E
  1. D

    Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F883 · Corrected January 18, 2026

  2. E

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    May 23, 2024 · Standard · F880 · Corrected July 18, 2024

Pharmacy Service1E
  1. E

    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

    December 4, 2025 · Standard · F761 · Corrected January 18, 2026

Quality of Life and Care1D
  1. D

    Provide or get specialized rehabilitative services as required for a resident.

    July 10, 2025 · Complaint · F825 · Corrected August 12, 2025

Inspection history

  1. 2025-12-04

    8 health deficiencies · 0 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Nutrition and Dietary (3 deficiencies)

  2. 2024-05-23

    9 health deficiencies · 1 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Resident Assessment and Care Planning (3 deficiencies)

  3. 2023-06-29

    5 health deficiencies · 0 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Freedom from Abuse and Neglect and Exploitation (3 deficiencies)

4

Nursing time per resident, per day

Each resident here gets about 4 h 50 min of nursing staff time a day, 36 min of it from a registered nurse.

This home

4 h 50 min

South Dakota average

3 h 51 min

U.S. average

3 h 54 min

  • Registered nurse
  • Licensed practical nurse
  • Nurse aide

Turnover: 47% of nursing staff and 64% of registered nurses left in the past year.

Reported hours from payroll data the home submits to CMS, divided by its daily resident count. Not adjusted for how sick residents are.

5

Fines and payment denials

$33,027 in federal fines on record over the past three years.

DatePenaltyAmount
2025-07-10Fine$20,332
2024-05-23Fine$12,695

6

Resident outcomes

Quality measures compared with state and national averages. Most come from assessments the home itself reports.

MeasureThis homeStateU.S.
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident daysAbout the same1.51.51.8
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days0.5 pts better1.21.71.7
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine2.4 pts worse92.5%94.9%93.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine2.8 pts better100.0%97.2%95.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury2.8 pts worse8.3%5.5%3.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms5.9 pts better0.0%5.9%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight0.4 pts worse6.1%5.7%5.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication7.5 pts better10.2%17.7%19.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication15.1 pts worse39.9%24.8%15.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrainedAbout the same0.0%0.0%0.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened5.6 pts worse23.9%18.3%12.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased15.3 pts worse36.8%21.5%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder2.3 pts worse4.2%1.9%0.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection2.5 pts better0.4%2.9%1.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence8.9 pts worse33.4%24.5%18.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers0.9 pts better3.6%4.5%4.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine0.8 pts worse83.1%83.9%82.3%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit5.3 pts better8.0%13.3%11.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication1.3 pts worse3.5%2.2%1.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine19.2 pts better94.7%75.5%80.1%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission7.2 pts better12.8%20.0%23.4%

·

Who owns and runs it

13 owners and managers reported to CMS. The last column counts how many nursing homes each one is tied to.

Show ownership list
NameRoleShareHomes
United Retirement Center5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization100%1 facilities
Avera MckennanOperational/Managerial Control · Organization0%1 facilities
Baker, JoanCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Bell, JulieCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Brotsky, RobertCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Gilkerson, JamesCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Harrison, AliceCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Hight, KalebContracted Managing Employee · Individual0%1 facilities
Johnson, JoshuaCorporate Officer · Individual0%2 facilities
Koolmo, CamilleCorporate Officer · Individual0%1 facilities
Lee, Mary JoCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Nielsen, HelenCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities
Schmieding, RebeccaCorporate Director · Individual0%1 facilities

·

Fire safety

1 life-safety citations (sprinklers, exits, alarms). These don't count toward the star rating.

Smoke1C
  1. C

    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

    May 23, 2024 · K353 · Corrected June 20, 2024

·

Other homes nearby

  1. Worst citation, 3 yrs
    E
    Nursing / resident / day
    4 h 21 min
    Fines
    $0
  2. Riverview Healthcare Center

    Flandreau, SD · Evergreen Healthcare Group · Special Focus · Abuse icon

    Worst citation, 3 yrs
    J
    Nursing / resident / day
    3 h 27 min
    Fines
    $166,076
  3. Worst citation, 3 yrs
    G
    Nursing / resident / day
    3 h 22 min
    Fines
    $27,967