Elkhorn, WI

Lakeland Health Care Ctr

3-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with abuse icon flag with $127,260 in total fines with 10 recent health deficiencies with 7 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

1922 Cty Rd Nn, Elkhorn, WI

(262) 741-3600

Compare this facility

Overall

3 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

2 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

5 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

4 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

90

Certified beds

Average residents

85

Average occupied residents

Ownership

For-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

No chain reported

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1997-08-01

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Changed ownership

No

Within the last 12 months

Family council

Yes

Resident and family council reported

Sprinklers

Yes

Automatic sprinklers in all required areas

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.75

Registered nurse staffing · state 0.97 · national 0.68

LPN hours / resident day

0.68

Licensed practical nurse staffing · state 0.64 · national 0.87

Aide hours / resident day

2.97

Nurse aide staffing · state 2.59 · national 2.35

Total nurse hours

4.40

All reported nurse hours · state 4.20 · national 3.89

Licensed hours

1.42

RN + LPN hours · state 1.60 · national 1.54

Weekend hours

3.75

Weekend nurse staffing · state 3.72 · national 3.43

Weekend RN hours

0.45

Weekend registered nurse coverage · state 0.66 · national 0.47

Physical therapist

0.04

Reported PT staffing · state 0.06 · national 0.07

Adjusted RN hours

0.82

CMS adjusted RN staffing hours

Adjusted total hours

4.86

CMS adjusted total nurse staffing hours

Case-mix index

1.24

Higher values indicate more complex resident acuity

RN turnover

27%

Annual RN turnover · state 42% · national 45%

Total nurse turnover

24%

Annual nurse turnover · state 48% · national 46%

SNF VBP

Value-based purchasing

Program rank

735

Lower is better among SNFs in the FY 2026 VBP program.

Performance score

64.56

Composite VBP score used to determine payment impact.

Payment multiplier

1.0190

Above 1.000 increases Medicare payment; below 1.000 reduces it.

Program components

How the VBP score is built

Readmission

3.57

Baseline 20.10% · Performance 19.78% · Measure score 3.57 · Achievement 3.57 · Improvement 0.55

Healthcare-associated infections

7.33

Baseline 6.14% · Performance 5.64% · Measure score 7.33 · Achievement 7.33 · Improvement 3.85

Total nurse turnover

8.24

Baseline 34.78% · Performance 30.00% · Measure score 8.24 · Achievement 8.24 · Improvement 4.32

Adjusted total nurse staffing

6.68

Baseline 4.22 hours · Performance 4.98 hours · Measure score 6.68 · Achievement 6.68 · Improvement 4.36

SNF QRP

Medicare quality reporting measures

Measure Facility National Note
Potentially preventable 30-day readmission 11.92%
10.72%
1.2 pts worse
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 137 · Observed rate 12.41% · Lower 95% interval 8.64%
Discharge to community 43.71%
50.57%
6.9 pts worse
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 122 · Observed rate 40.16% · Lower 95% interval 37.05%
Medicare spending per beneficiary 0.65
1.02
0.4 pts better
Drug regimen review with follow-up 100%
95.27%
4.7 pts better
Numerator 69 · Denominator 69
Falls with major injury 1.45%
0.77%
0.7 pts worse
Numerator 1 · Denominator 69
Discharge self-care score 56.9%
53.69%
3.2 pts better
Numerator 33 · Denominator 58
Discharge mobility score 36.21%
50.94%
14.7 pts worse
Numerator 21 · Denominator 58
Pressure ulcers or injuries, new or worsened 1.45%
2.29%
0.8 pts better
Numerator 1 · Denominator 69 · Adjusted rate 2.05%
Healthcare-associated infections requiring hospitalization 5.64%
7.12%
1.5 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 72 · Observed rate 1.39% · Lower 95% interval 3.2%
Staff COVID-19 vaccination coverage 7.88%
8.2%
0.3 pts worse
Numerator 16 · Denominator 203
Staff flu vaccination coverage 53.28%
42%
11.3 pts better
Numerator 138 · Denominator 259
Discharge function score 53.45%
56.45%
3 pts worse
Numerator 31 · Denominator 58
Transfer of health information to provider 100%
95.95%
4 pts better
Numerator 48 · Denominator 48
Transfer of health information to patient Not Available
96.28%
Numerator Not Available · Denominator 12 · Too few residents or stays to report publicly.
Resident COVID-19 vaccinations up to date 7.5%
25.2%
17.7 pts worse
Numerator 3 · Denominator 40

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 0.7
1.6
0.9 pts better
1.9
1.2 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 0.7 · Observed 0.4 · Expected 1.2 · Used in QM five-star
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 0.3
2.2
1.9 pts better
1.8
1.5 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 0.3 · Observed 0.2 · Expected 1.2 · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 99.6%
95.7%
3.9 pts better
93.4%
6.2 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 100.0% · Q2 100.0% · Q3 100.0% · Q4 98.6% · 4Q avg 99.6%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 100.0%
95.0%
5 pts better
95.5%
4.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 100.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 2.5%
3.2%
0.7 pts better
3.3%
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.8% · Q2 4.3% · Q3 1.4% · Q4 1.4% · 4Q avg 2.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 0.0%
5.0%
5 pts better
11.4%
11.4 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 0.9%
4.9%
4 pts better
5.4%
4.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 1.7% · Q4 1.6% · 4Q avg 0.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 13.6%
16.6%
3 pts better
19.6%
6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 13.8% · Q2 10.5% · Q3 15.0% · Q4 14.8% · 4Q avg 13.6%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 22.4%
16.7%
5.7 pts worse
16.7%
5.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 25.0% · Q2 23.5% · Q3 23.1% · Q4 18.2% · 4Q avg 22.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.1%
0.1 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 27.4%
21.1%
6.3 pts worse
16.3%
11.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 30.0% · Q2 28.2% · Q3 21.8% · Q4 28.6% · 4Q avg 27.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 19.4%
17.3%
2.1 pts worse
14.9%
4.5 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 17.3% · Q2 13.7% · Q3 24.1% · Q4 22.2% · 4Q avg 19.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 0.4%
2.3%
1.9 pts better
1.0%
0.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 1.6% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 5.3%
3.0%
2.3 pts worse
1.7%
3.6 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 6.9% · Q2 2.9% · Q3 5.9% · Q4 5.5% · 4Q avg 5.3% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 27.9%
25.5%
2.4 pts worse
19.8%
8.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 31.9% · Q2 28.0% · Q3 22.6% · Q4 29.2% · 4Q avg 27.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 1.3%
5.5%
4.2 pts better
5.1%
3.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.0% · Q2 1.1% · Q3 1.1% · Q4 1.8% · 4Q avg 1.3% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 99.7%
86.8%
12.9 pts better
81.7%
18 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 100.0% · Q2 100.0% · Q3 99.0% · Q4 100.0% · 4Q avg 99.7%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 11.6%
15.0%
3.4 pts better
12.0%
0.4 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 11.6% · Observed 10.3% · Expected 9.9% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 1.6%
1.3%
0.3 pts worse
1.6%
About the same
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 3.4% · Q3 3.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 1.6% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 100.0%
82.2%
17.8 pts better
79.7%
20.3 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 100.0%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 21.7%
22.7%
1 pts better
23.9%
2.2 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 21.7% · Observed 16.7% · Expected 18.3% · Used in QM five-star

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2024-08-29 · Fire 2024-08-29

10 health deficiencies

Top issue: Freedom from Abuse and Neglect and Exploitation (4 deficiencies)

7 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (5 deficiencies)

Cycle 2 Health 2023-06-07 · Fire 2023-06-07

5 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (3 deficiencies)

6 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (3 deficiencies)

Cycle 3 Health 2022-02-24 · Fire 2022-02-24

13 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (5 deficiencies)

11 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Gas and Vacuum and Electrical Systems (4 deficiencies)

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

E35 · Emergency Preparedness Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide family notifications of emergency plan.

Corrected 2024-09-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

K351 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.

Not marked corrected

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

K374 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install smoke barrier doors that can resist smoke for at least 20 minutes.

Corrected 2024-09-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

K324 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide properly protected cooking facilities.

Corrected 2024-09-20

C · Minimal harm 2024-08-29

K345 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.

Corrected 2024-09-18

C · Minimal harm 2024-08-29

K354 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Follow proper procedures when the automatic sprinkler systems was out of service for more than 10 hours.

Corrected 2024-09-18

C · Minimal harm 2024-08-29

K712 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have simulated fire drills held at unexpected times.

Corrected 2024-09-19

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

E24 · Emergency Preparedness Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Establish policies and procedures for volunteers.

Corrected 2023-06-23

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

K342 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have a complete alarm system manually initiated and initiated by fire sprinkler system connection.

Corrected 2023-07-07

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2023-06-20

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

K911 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Meet requirements for the installation and maintenance of electrical systems.

Corrected 2023-06-19

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

K927 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have proper fire barriers, ventilation and signs for the transfilling of oxygen.

Corrected 2023-06-23

C · Minimal harm 2023-06-07

K345 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.

Corrected 2023-06-19

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K291 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.

Corrected 2022-03-24

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K351 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.

Corrected 2022-03-24

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2022-03-10

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K521 · Services Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure heating and ventilation systems that have been properly installed according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Corrected 2022-03-10

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K712 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have simulated fire drills held at unexpected times.

Corrected 2022-03-24

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K916 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have a battery powered remote alarm panel in a location accessible by operating personnel.

Corrected 2022-03-10

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2022-03-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K222 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

Corrected 2022-03-10

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K293 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.

Corrected 2022-03-10

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K919 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Meet requirements for the use of electrical equipment.

Corrected 2022-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

K920 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.

Corrected 2022-03-11

Inspection history

Recent health citations

J · Immediate jeopardy 2025-09-02

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2025-08-25

G · Actual harm 2025-09-02

F744 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with dementia.

Corrected 2025-09-17

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-07

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2025-07-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-07

F760 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

Corrected 2025-07-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Corrected 2024-09-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2024-09-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2024-09-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2024-09-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

F692 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.

Corrected 2024-09-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-29

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2024-09-30

K · Immediate jeopardy 2023-11-21

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2023-12-15

J · Immediate jeopardy 2023-11-21

F744 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with dementia.

Corrected 2023-12-15

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-21

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2023-12-15

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-21

F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

Corrected 2023-12-15

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-08-08

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2023-08-18

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2023-06-23

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F686 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.

Corrected 2023-06-26

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2023-06-26

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F791 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.

Corrected 2023-06-26

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2023-06-26

G · Actual harm 2022-02-24

F686 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.

Corrected 2022-03-24

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2022-03-24

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Corrected 2022-03-24

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

F839 · Administration Deficiencies

Health

Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.

Corrected 2022-03-24

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

F688 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate care for a resident to maintain and/or improve range of motion (ROM), limited ROM and/or mobility, unless a decline is for a medical reason.

Corrected 2022-03-24

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

F700 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Try different approaches before using a bed rail. If a bed rail is needed, the facility must (1) assess a resident for safety risk; (2) review these risks and benefits with the resident/representative; (3) get informed consent; and (4) Correctly install and maintain the bed rail.

Corrected 2022-03-24

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-02-24

F757 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident’s drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs.

Corrected 2022-03-24

C · Minimal harm 2022-02-24

F730 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Observe each nurse aide's job performance and give regular training.

Corrected 2022-03-24

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$127,260 2023-11-21

Fine

Fine · fine $127,260

Fine

Ownership

County Of Walworth

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization

100% 1 facilities 2006-07-19
Johnson, Denise

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 3 facilities 2020-02-24
Johnson, Denise

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 3 facilities 2020-02-24
Monroe, Kenneth

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2017-01-01

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