Middlebury, VT

Helen Porter Healthcare & Rehab

4-star overall rating with 4-star inspections with 5 recent health deficiencies

30 Porter Drive, Middlebury, VT

(802) 388-4001

Compare this facility

Overall

4 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

4 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

4 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

3 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

98

Certified beds

Average residents

92

Average occupied residents

Ownership

Non-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

No chain reported

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1970-06-26

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Changed ownership

No

Within the last 12 months

Family council

Yes

Resident and family council reported

Sprinklers

Yes

Automatic sprinklers in all required areas

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

1.01

Registered nurse staffing · state 0.81 · national 0.68

LPN hours / resident day

0.73

Licensed practical nurse staffing · state 0.90 · national 0.87

Aide hours / resident day

2.52

Nurse aide staffing · state 2.60 · national 2.35

Total nurse hours

4.26

All reported nurse hours · state 4.31 · national 3.89

Licensed hours

1.74

RN + LPN hours · state 1.71 · national 1.54

Weekend hours

3.62

Weekend nurse staffing · state 3.69 · national 3.43

Weekend RN hours

0.52

Weekend registered nurse coverage · state 0.52 · national 0.47

Physical therapist

0.21

Reported PT staffing · state 0.10 · national 0.07

Adjusted RN hours

1.10

CMS adjusted RN staffing hours

Adjusted total hours

4.62

CMS adjusted total nurse staffing hours

Case-mix index

1.26

Higher values indicate more complex resident acuity

RN turnover

54%

Annual RN turnover · state 47% · national 45%

Total nurse turnover

43%

Annual nurse turnover · state 60% · national 46%

SNF VBP

Value-based purchasing

Program rank

348

Lower is better among SNFs in the FY 2026 VBP program.

Performance score

72.31

Composite VBP score used to determine payment impact.

Payment multiplier

1.0235

Above 1.000 increases Medicare payment; below 1.000 reduces it.

Program components

How the VBP score is built

Readmission

10

Baseline 18.09% · Performance 16.09% · Measure score 10 · Achievement 10 · Improvement 9

Healthcare-associated infections

6.59

Baseline 5.73% · Performance 5.87% · Measure score 6.59 · Achievement 6.59 · Improvement 0

Total nurse turnover

3.62

Baseline 57.27% · Performance 48.87% · Measure score 3.62 · Achievement 3.62 · Improvement 2.09

Adjusted total nurse staffing

8.72

Baseline 4.83 hours · Performance 5.56 hours · Measure score 8.72 · Achievement 8.72 · Improvement 7.15

SNF QRP

Medicare quality reporting measures

Measure Facility National Note
Potentially preventable 30-day readmission 8.25%
10.72%
2.5 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 215 · Observed rate 5.12% · Lower 95% interval 5.62%
Discharge to community 59.96%
50.57%
9.4 pts better
Better than the National Rate · Eligible stays 239 · Observed rate 55.65% · Lower 95% interval 53.79%
Medicare spending per beneficiary 0.87
1.02
0.2 pts better
Drug regimen review with follow-up 99.28%
95.27%
4 pts better
Numerator 137 · Denominator 138
Falls with major injury 1.45%
0.77%
0.7 pts worse
Numerator 2 · Denominator 138
Discharge self-care score 52.29%
53.69%
1.4 pts worse
Numerator 57 · Denominator 109
Discharge mobility score 61.47%
50.94%
10.5 pts better
Numerator 67 · Denominator 109
Pressure ulcers or injuries, new or worsened 1.45%
2.29%
0.8 pts better
Numerator 2 · Denominator 138 · Adjusted rate 1.49%
Healthcare-associated infections requiring hospitalization 5.87%
7.12%
1.2 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 94 · Observed rate 3.19% · Lower 95% interval 3.32%
Staff COVID-19 vaccination coverage 11.3%
8.2%
3.1 pts better
Numerator 34 · Denominator 301
Staff flu vaccination coverage 18.5%
42%
23.5 pts worse
Numerator 69 · Denominator 373
Discharge function score 59.63%
56.45%
3.2 pts better
Numerator 65 · Denominator 109
Transfer of health information to provider 99.06%
95.95%
3.1 pts better
Numerator 105 · Denominator 106
Transfer of health information to patient Not Available
96.28%
Numerator Not Available · Denominator 7 · Too few residents or stays to report publicly.
Resident COVID-19 vaccinations up to date 64.63%
25.2%
39.4 pts better
Numerator 53 · Denominator 82

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.6
1.4
0.2 pts worse
1.9
0.3 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 1.6 · Observed 1.0 · Expected 1.3 · Used in QM five-star
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 2.8
2.5
0.3 pts worse
1.8
1 pts worse
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 2.8 · Observed 2.2 · Expected 1.3 · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 97.5%
95.4%
2.1 pts better
93.4%
4.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 98.6% · Q2 98.8% · Q3 93.8% · Q4 98.8% · 4Q avg 97.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 96.3%
97.6%
1.3 pts worse
95.5%
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 96.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 5.0%
5.9%
0.9 pts better
3.3%
1.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 4.2% · Q2 3.8% · Q3 6.2% · Q4 5.8% · 4Q avg 5.0% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 8.9%
10.0%
1.1 pts better
11.4%
2.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 5.7% · Q2 7.7% · Q3 10.5% · Q4 11.1% · 4Q avg 8.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 6.0%
6.0%
About the same
5.4%
0.6 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 4.5% · Q2 13.0% · Q3 4.1% · Q4 2.7% · 4Q avg 6.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 16.8%
16.4%
0.4 pts worse
19.6%
2.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 14.7% · Q2 13.5% · Q3 22.4% · Q4 16.5% · 4Q avg 16.8%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 21.1%
20.9%
0.2 pts worse
16.7%
4.4 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 20.7% · Q2 18.3% · Q3 24.2% · Q4 21.0% · 4Q avg 21.1% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.1%
0.1 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 18.6%
19.3%
0.7 pts better
16.3%
2.3 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 11.0% · Q2 33.6% · Q3 8.3% · Q4 20.2% · 4Q avg 18.6% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 12.5%
20.3%
7.8 pts better
14.9%
2.4 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 12.9% · Q2 16.4% · Q3 4.8% · Q4 15.2% · 4Q avg 12.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 1.1%
1.2%
0.1 pts better
1.0%
0.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 1.1% · Q3 1.5% · Q4 1.7% · 4Q avg 1.1% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 3.9%
2.4%
1.5 pts worse
1.7%
2.2 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 7.1% · Q2 4.0% · Q3 1.3% · Q4 3.7% · 4Q avg 3.9% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 13.6%
27.4%
13.8 pts better
19.8%
6.2 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 21.2% · Q2 17.6% · Q3 6.8% · Q4 10.0% · 4Q avg 13.6%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 11.9%
6.1%
5.8 pts worse
5.1%
6.8 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 11.8% · Q2 13.7% · Q3 12.9% · Q4 9.6% · 4Q avg 11.9% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 91.0%
84.4%
6.6 pts better
81.7%
9.3 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 94.6% · Q2 93.4% · Q3 87.6% · Q4 87.8% · 4Q avg 91.0%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 11.4%
17.6%
6.2 pts better
12.0%
0.6 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 11.4% · Observed 10.1% · Expected 9.9% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 0.7%
1.9%
1.2 pts better
1.6%
0.9 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.3% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 1.6% · 4Q avg 0.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 91.7%
78.9%
12.8 pts better
79.7%
12 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 91.7%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 20.9%
21.5%
0.6 pts better
23.9%
3 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 20.9% · Observed 19.3% · Expected 22.1% · Used in QM five-star

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-08-27 · Fire 2024-06-05

5 health deficiencies

Top issue: Pharmacy Service (2 deficiencies)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Cycle 2 Health 2024-06-05 · Fire 2023-05-03

4 health deficiencies

Top issue: Infection Control (1 deficiency)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Cycle 3 Health 2023-05-03 · Fire 2022-05-11

2 health deficiencies

Top issue: Freedom from Abuse and Neglect and Exploitation (1 deficiency)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Inspection history

Recent health citations

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2026-01-13

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Not marked corrected

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-08-27

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2025-10-10

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-08-27

F742 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with mental disorder or psychosocial adjustment difficulty, or who has a history of trauma and/or post-traumatic stress disorder.

Corrected 2025-10-10

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-08-27

F759 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.

Corrected 2025-10-10

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-08-27

F761 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Corrected 2025-10-10

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-06-05

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2024-07-20

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-06-05

F699 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care or services that was trauma informed and/or culturally competent.

Corrected 2024-07-20

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-06-05

F887 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Educate residents and staff on COVID-19 vaccination, offer the COVID-19 vaccine to eligible residents and staff after education, and properly document each resident and staff member's vaccination status.

Corrected 2024-07-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-06-05

F658 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.

Corrected 2024-07-20

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2023-06-05

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-03-10

F607 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.

Corrected 2023-04-12

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

Ownership

Anderson, Noma

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2022-01-01
Bartlett, Judson

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-10-01
Collins, Anne

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-10-01
Comeau, Scott

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-05-24
Cotel, Sivan

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2015-01-01
Cromwell, Michelle

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-01-01
Cunningham, William

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2023-01-01
Curran, Matthew

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2022-01-01
Deppman, Benj

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2023-10-01
Duley, Victoria

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2020-01-01
Dwyer, John

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2020-01-01
Eappen, Sunil

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 2 facilities 2022-12-01
Eisinger, Dominic

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-01-01
Farmham, Kim

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2023-01-01
Foote, Richard

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2020-10-01
Golonka, Tom

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2020-01-01
Grangent, Alicia

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2023-01-01
Hart, Kevin

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2018-01-01
Hood, Virginia

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2017-01-01
Laskowski, Robert

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2017-01-01
Leonard, Debra

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2017-01-01
Lovejoy, Nicholas

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-09-30
Mccullough, Deena

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2018-01-01
Nottonson, Mary Jane

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2017-08-21
Ortmyer, Robert

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2023-09-18
Page, Richard

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 2 facilities 2018-01-01
Porter Medical Center Inc

Operational/Managerial Control · Organization

0% 1 facilities 2013-07-01
Rugge, John

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2019-01-01
Stackpole, Kerin

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2020-01-01
Stickney, Mary

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2015-01-01
Van Voorst, Helena

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-10-01
Vicencio, Elizabeth

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 2 facilities 2022-01-01
Walker, Kara

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-01-01

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