Charlotte, MI

Eaton County Medical Care Facility

4-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with 9 recent health deficiencies with 9 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

530 W Beech Street, Charlotte, MI

(517) 543-2940

Compare this facility

Overall

4 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

2 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

5 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

5 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

142

Certified beds

Average residents

125

Average occupied residents

Ownership

Government

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

No chain reported

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1967-01-01

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Changed ownership

No

Within the last 12 months

Family council

Yes

Resident and family council reported

Sprinklers

Yes

Automatic sprinklers in all required areas

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

1.00

Registered nurse staffing · state 0.77 · national 0.68

LPN hours / resident day

1.12

Licensed practical nurse staffing · state 0.88 · national 0.87

Aide hours / resident day

4.28

Nurse aide staffing · state 2.38 · national 2.35

Total nurse hours

6.41

All reported nurse hours · state 4.03 · national 3.89

Licensed hours

2.12

RN + LPN hours · state 1.65 · national 1.54

Weekend hours

5.38

Weekend nurse staffing · state 3.52 · national 3.43

Weekend RN hours

0.57

Weekend registered nurse coverage · state 0.49 · national 0.47

Physical therapist

0.22

Reported PT staffing · state 0.07 · national 0.07

Adjusted RN hours

1.03

CMS adjusted RN staffing hours

Adjusted total hours

6.64

CMS adjusted total nurse staffing hours

Case-mix index

1.32

Higher values indicate more complex resident acuity

RN turnover

23%

Annual RN turnover · state 41% · national 45%

Total nurse turnover

36%

Annual nurse turnover · state 44% · national 46%

SNF VBP

Value-based purchasing

Program rank

33

Lower is better among SNFs in the FY 2026 VBP program.

Performance score

95.25

Composite VBP score used to determine payment impact.

Payment multiplier

1.0276

Above 1.000 increases Medicare payment; below 1.000 reduces it.

Program components

How the VBP score is built

Readmission

10

Baseline 19.36% · Performance 16.93% · Measure score 10 · Achievement 10 · Improvement 9

Healthcare-associated infections

10

Baseline 5.08% · Performance 4.92% · Measure score 10 · Achievement 10 · Improvement 9

Total nurse turnover

8.10

Performance 30.57% · Measure score 8.10 · Achievement 8.10 · This facility did not have sufficient data to calculate a baseline period measure result.

Adjusted total nurse staffing

10

Baseline 6.17 hours · Performance 6.42 hours · Measure score 10 · Achievement 10 · Improvement 9

SNF QRP

Medicare quality reporting measures

Measure Facility National Note
Potentially preventable 30-day readmission 10.44%
10.72%
0.3 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 184 · Observed rate 8.7% · Lower 95% interval 7.57%
Discharge to community 65.22%
50.57%
14.6 pts better
Better than the National Rate · Eligible stays 169 · Observed rate 65.09% · Lower 95% interval 57.6%
Medicare spending per beneficiary 0.74
1.02
0.3 pts better
Drug regimen review with follow-up 100%
95.27%
4.7 pts better
Numerator 103 · Denominator 103
Falls with major injury 0%
0.77%
0.8 pts better
Numerator 0 · Denominator 103
Discharge self-care score 69.23%
53.69%
15.5 pts better
Numerator 54 · Denominator 78
Discharge mobility score 74.36%
50.94%
23.4 pts better
Numerator 58 · Denominator 78
Pressure ulcers or injuries, new or worsened 0.97%
2.29%
1.3 pts better
Numerator 1 · Denominator 103 · Adjusted rate 0.99%
Healthcare-associated infections requiring hospitalization 4.92%
7.12%
2.2 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 118 · Observed rate 0.85% · Lower 95% interval 2.71%
Staff COVID-19 vaccination coverage 3.66%
8.2%
4.5 pts worse
Numerator 13 · Denominator 355
Staff flu vaccination coverage 56.25%
42%
14.2 pts better
Numerator 234 · Denominator 416
Discharge function score 64.1%
56.45%
7.6 pts better
Numerator 50 · Denominator 78
Transfer of health information to provider 100%
95.95%
4 pts better
Numerator 56 · Denominator 56
Transfer of health information to patient 100%
96.28%
3.7 pts better
Numerator 27 · Denominator 27
Resident COVID-19 vaccinations up to date 44.9%
25.2%
19.7 pts better
Numerator 22 · Denominator 49

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.3
1.7
0.4 pts better
1.9
0.6 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 1.3 · Observed 1.1 · Expected 1.7 · Used in QM five-star
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 2.6
1.5
1.1 pts worse
1.8
0.8 pts worse
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 2.6 · Observed 2.4 · Expected 1.5 · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 99.0%
95.0%
4 pts better
93.4%
5.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 100.0% · Q2 99.0% · Q3 97.0% · Q4 100.0% · 4Q avg 99.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 98.1%
95.0%
3.1 pts better
95.5%
2.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 98.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 2.5%
3.1%
0.6 pts better
3.3%
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.0% · Q2 2.9% · Q3 3.0% · Q4 2.0% · 4Q avg 2.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 1.9%
4.1%
2.2 pts better
11.4%
9.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.2% · Q2 1.0% · Q3 1.1% · Q4 3.2% · 4Q avg 1.9%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 1.7%
5.5%
3.8 pts better
5.4%
3.7 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.2% · Q2 1.1% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 3.3% · 4Q avg 1.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 11.1%
19.6%
8.5 pts better
19.6%
8.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 11.8% · Q2 9.8% · Q3 9.4% · Q4 13.3% · 4Q avg 11.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 8.7%
16.5%
7.8 pts better
16.7%
8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 9.3% · Q2 8.9% · Q3 8.5% · Q4 8.0% · 4Q avg 8.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.1%
0.1 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 12.4%
13.9%
1.5 pts better
16.3%
3.9 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 13.5% · Q2 10.8% · Q3 10.3% · Q4 15.1% · 4Q avg 12.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 10.7%
11.7%
1 pts better
14.9%
4.2 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 15.1% · Q2 8.1% · Q3 5.0% · Q4 14.1% · 4Q avg 10.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 0.5%
0.9%
0.4 pts better
1.0%
0.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.1% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 1.1% · 4Q avg 0.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 0.5%
1.7%
1.2 pts better
1.7%
1.2 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 1.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 24.5%
20.4%
4.1 pts worse
19.8%
4.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 27.6% · Q2 22.2% · Q3 21.8% · Q4 26.5% · 4Q avg 24.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 3.0%
5.6%
2.6 pts better
5.1%
2.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 3.3% · Q2 4.0% · Q3 2.3% · Q4 2.3% · 4Q avg 3.0% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 99.3%
82.8%
16.5 pts better
81.7%
17.6 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 99.4% · Q2 99.4% · Q3 98.8% · Q4 99.4% · 4Q avg 99.3%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 10.6%
11.5%
0.9 pts better
12.0%
1.4 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 10.6% · Observed 10.0% · Expected 10.6% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 0.5%
1.3%
0.8 pts better
1.6%
1.1 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 1.9% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 94.2%
79.5%
14.7 pts better
79.7%
14.5 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 94.2%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 16.6%
24.2%
7.6 pts better
23.9%
7.3 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 16.6% · Observed 15.0% · Expected 21.5% · Used in QM five-star

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2024-12-20 · Fire 2024-12-20

9 health deficiencies

Top issue: Pharmacy Service (3 deficiencies)

9 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Egress (4 deficiencies)

Cycle 2 Health 2023-11-01 · Fire 2023-11-01

6 health deficiencies

Top issue: Resident Rights (2 deficiencies)

3 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Gas and Vacuum and Electrical Systems (2 deficiencies)

Cycle 3 Health 2022-09-15 · Fire 2022-09-15

2 health deficiencies

Top issue: Resident Assessment and Care Planning (1 deficiency)

5 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (4 deficiencies)

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K222 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K232 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have corridors or aisles that are unobstructed and are at least 8 feet in width.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K251 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Conform to length requirements for dead end corridors.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K753 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have restrictions on the use of highly flammable decorations.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K754 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide properly sized and located linen or trash receptacles.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K923 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have proper medical gas storage and administration areas.

Corrected 2025-01-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K300 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Meet other general requirements that are deficient.

Corrected 2025-01-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K379 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have proper openings in smoke barrier doors.

Corrected 2025-01-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

K920 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2024-04-15

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2023-11-28

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

K917 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure electrical receptacles or cover plates have distinctive color or marking.

Corrected 2023-11-28

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

K324 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide properly protected cooking facilities.

Corrected 2022-10-21

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

K343 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have a fire alarm with audible and visual signals that transmits the alarm automatically to notify emergency forces in event of fire.

Corrected 2022-12-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

K351 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.

Corrected 2022-10-21

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

K321 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

Corrected 2022-10-21

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

K920 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure proper usage of power strips and extension cords.

Corrected 2022-10-21

Inspection history

Recent health citations

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2025-01-27

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2025-01-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F759 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.

Corrected 2025-03-06

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F761 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Corrected 2025-01-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F578 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.

Corrected 2025-01-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2025-01-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

Corrected 2025-01-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F641 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

Corrected 2025-01-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-20

F757 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident’s drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs.

Corrected 2025-03-06

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-09

F565 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.

Corrected 2024-09-10

G · Actual harm 2023-11-01

F686 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.

Corrected 2023-11-28

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2023-11-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

F626 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Permit a resident to return to the nursing home after hospitalization or therapeutic leave that exceeds bed-hold policy.

Corrected 2023-11-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

F761 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Corrected 2023-11-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-11-01

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2023-11-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

F551 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Give the resident's representative the ability to exercise the resident's rights.

Corrected 2022-10-17

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-15

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2022-10-17

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

Ownership

Eaton County Health And Rehabilitation Services

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization

100% 1 facilities 1966-01-01
Richard, Martha

W-2 Managing Employee · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2004-11-15

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