Burlington, VT

Birchwood Terrace Rehab & Healthcare

3-star overall rating with 3-star inspections with $127,834 in total fines with 2 recent health deficiencies

43 Starr Farm Rd, Burlington, VT

(802) 863-6384

Compare this facility

Overall

3 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

3 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

2 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

3 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

160

Certified beds

Average residents

131

Average occupied residents

Ownership

For-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

Stellar Health Group

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1969-01-01

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Chain footprint

7 facilities

Chain averages 3 overall / 3 health / 3 staffing / 3 quality stars

Changed ownership

No

Within the last 12 months

Family council

Yes

Resident and family council reported

Sprinklers

Yes

Automatic sprinklers in all required areas

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.51

Registered nurse staffing · state 0.81 · national 0.68

LPN hours / resident day

1.18

Licensed practical nurse staffing · state 0.90 · national 0.87

Aide hours / resident day

2.03

Nurse aide staffing · state 2.60 · national 2.35

Total nurse hours

3.72

All reported nurse hours · state 4.31 · national 3.89

Licensed hours

1.69

RN + LPN hours · state 1.71 · national 1.54

Weekend hours

3.13

Weekend nurse staffing · state 3.69 · national 3.43

Weekend RN hours

0.23

Weekend registered nurse coverage · state 0.52 · national 0.47

Physical therapist

0.11

Reported PT staffing · state 0.10 · national 0.07

Adjusted RN hours

0.53

CMS adjusted RN staffing hours

Adjusted total hours

3.87

CMS adjusted total nurse staffing hours

Case-mix index

1.32

Higher values indicate more complex resident acuity

RN turnover

39%

Annual RN turnover · state 47% · national 45%

Total nurse turnover

63%

Annual nurse turnover · state 60% · national 46%

SNF VBP

Value-based purchasing

Program rank

3,998

Lower is better among SNFs in the FY 2026 VBP program.

Performance score

41.82

Composite VBP score used to determine payment impact.

Payment multiplier

0.9947

Above 1.000 increases Medicare payment; below 1.000 reduces it.

Program components

How the VBP score is built

Readmission

7.89

Baseline 19.89% · Performance 17.77% · Measure score 7.89 · Achievement 7.89 · Improvement 6.90

Healthcare-associated infections

6.24

Baseline 4.96% · Performance 5.97% · Measure score 6.24 · Achievement 6.24 · Improvement 0

Total nurse turnover

0.69

Baseline 60.80% · Performance 60.87% · Measure score 0.69 · Achievement 0.69 · Improvement 0

Adjusted total nurse staffing

1.91

Baseline 3.36 hours · Performance 3.62 hours · Measure score 1.91 · Achievement 1.91 · Improvement 0.57

SNF QRP

Medicare quality reporting measures

Measure Facility National Note
Potentially preventable 30-day readmission 9.24%
10.72%
1.5 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 425 · Observed rate 6.82% · Lower 95% interval 7.19%
Discharge to community 66.01%
50.57%
15.4 pts better
Better than the National Rate · Eligible stays 418 · Observed rate 62.44% · Lower 95% interval 61.54%
Medicare spending per beneficiary 0.81
1.02
0.2 pts better
Drug regimen review with follow-up 97.97%
95.27%
2.7 pts better
Numerator 337 · Denominator 344
Falls with major injury 1.16%
0.77%
0.4 pts worse
Numerator 4 · Denominator 344
Discharge self-care score 50.55%
53.69%
3.1 pts worse
Numerator 139 · Denominator 275
Discharge mobility score 46.91%
50.94%
4 pts worse
Numerator 129 · Denominator 275
Pressure ulcers or injuries, new or worsened 3.85%
2.29%
1.6 pts worse
Numerator 13 · Denominator 338 · Adjusted rate 4.99%
Healthcare-associated infections requiring hospitalization 5.97%
7.12%
1.2 pts better
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 242 · Observed rate 4.13% · Lower 95% interval 3.97%
Staff COVID-19 vaccination coverage 40%
8.2%
31.8 pts better
Numerator 48 · Denominator 120
Staff flu vaccination coverage 77.44%
42%
35.4 pts better
Numerator 103 · Denominator 133
Discharge function score 63.64%
56.45%
7.2 pts better
Numerator 175 · Denominator 275
Transfer of health information to provider 95.12%
95.95%
0.8 pts worse
Numerator 39 · Denominator 41
Transfer of health information to patient 97.44%
96.28%
1.2 pts better
Numerator 228 · Denominator 234
Resident COVID-19 vaccinations up to date 77.01%
25.2%
51.8 pts better
Numerator 134 · Denominator 174

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.5
1.4
0.1 pts worse
1.9
0.4 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 1.5 · Observed 1.1 · Expected 1.5 · Used in QM five-star
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.0
2.5
1.5 pts better
1.8
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 1.0 · Observed 0.9 · Expected 1.4 · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 97.5%
95.4%
2.1 pts better
93.4%
4.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 99.0% · Q2 100.0% · Q3 98.0% · Q4 93.2% · 4Q avg 97.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 99.1%
97.6%
1.5 pts better
95.5%
3.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 99.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 5.4%
5.9%
0.5 pts better
3.3%
2.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 7.1% · Q2 3.9% · Q3 4.0% · Q4 6.8% · 4Q avg 5.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 3.5%
10.0%
6.5 pts better
11.4%
7.9 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 6.0% · Q2 1.2% · Q3 5.9% · Q4 1.1% · 4Q avg 3.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 5.5%
6.0%
0.5 pts better
5.4%
0.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 3.4% · Q2 3.1% · Q3 9.9% · Q4 5.6% · 4Q avg 5.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 11.2%
16.4%
5.2 pts better
19.6%
8.4 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 9.8% · Q2 10.1% · Q3 13.8% · Q4 11.0% · 4Q avg 11.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 35.4%
20.9%
14.5 pts worse
16.7%
18.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 38.8% · Q2 33.3% · Q3 34.1% · Q4 35.5% · 4Q avg 35.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.1%
0.1 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 19.4%
19.3%
0.1 pts worse
16.3%
3.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 20.0% · Q2 24.1% · Q3 8.4% · Q4 25.1% · 4Q avg 19.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 27.8%
20.3%
7.5 pts worse
14.9%
12.9 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 36.2% · Q2 30.2% · Q3 19.5% · Q4 25.3% · 4Q avg 27.8% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 0.7%
1.2%
0.5 pts better
1.0%
0.3 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.1% · Q2 1.6% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 2.0%
2.4%
0.4 pts better
1.7%
0.3 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 1.0% · Q3 3.1% · Q4 4.0% · 4Q avg 2.0% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 27.7%
27.4%
0.3 pts worse
19.8%
7.9 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 33.7% · Q2 23.9% · Q3 16.5% · Q4 36.7% · 4Q avg 27.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 2.7%
6.1%
3.4 pts better
5.1%
2.4 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.6% · Q2 2.7% · Q3 1.7% · Q4 3.7% · 4Q avg 2.7% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 96.1%
84.4%
11.7 pts better
81.7%
14.4 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 94.5% · Q2 96.8% · Q3 97.3% · Q4 95.8% · 4Q avg 96.1%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 16.0%
17.6%
1.6 pts better
12.0%
4 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 16.0% · Observed 14.8% · Expected 10.3% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 1.4%
1.9%
0.5 pts better
1.6%
0.2 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.7% · Q2 1.7% · Q3 1.7% · Q4 0.6% · 4Q avg 1.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 95.7%
78.9%
16.8 pts better
79.7%
16 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 95.7%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 20.6%
21.5%
0.9 pts better
23.9%
3.3 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 20.6% · Observed 18.1% · Expected 20.8% · Used in QM five-star

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-08-20 · Fire 2023-06-14

2 health deficiencies

Top issue: Nutrition and Dietary (1 deficiency)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Cycle 2 Health 2024-09-03 · Fire 2021-06-24

13 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (4 deficiencies)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Cycle 3 Health 2023-06-14 · Fire 2019-03-27

7 health deficiencies

Top issue: Resident Rights (3 deficiencies)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Inspection history

Recent health citations

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-08-20

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2025-09-15

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-08-20

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Corrected 2025-09-15

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-12-31

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2025-02-14

L · Immediate jeopardy 2024-09-03

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2024-10-02

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F679 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F699 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care or services that was trauma informed and/or culturally competent.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F725 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough nursing staff every day to meet the needs of every resident; and have a licensed nurse in charge on each shift.

Corrected 2024-10-02

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F759 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.

Corrected 2024-10-02

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-09-03

F658 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.

Corrected 2024-10-02

B · Minimal harm 2024-09-03

F761 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

Corrected 2024-10-02

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-06-24

F623 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.

Corrected 2024-07-31

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-14

F730 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Observe each nurse aide's job performance and give regular training.

Corrected 2023-08-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-14

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2023-08-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-14

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2023-08-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-14

F744 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with dementia.

Corrected 2023-08-09

B · Minimal harm 2023-06-14

F561 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

Corrected 2023-08-09

B · Minimal harm 2023-06-14

F584 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

Corrected 2023-08-09

C · Minimal harm 2023-03-21

F559 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to share a room with spouse or roommate of choice and receive written notice before a change is made.

Not marked corrected

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$127,834 2024-09-03

Fine

Fine · fine $127,834

Fine

Ownership

Erlichman, Ariel

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

60% 7 facilities 2017-06-22
Rubin, Alter

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

40% 3 facilities 2017-06-22
Dimario, Alecia

W-2 Managing Employee · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2015-01-01

Nearby options

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Staffing
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2-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with abuse icon flag with $85,784 in total fines with 13 recent health deficiencies

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Health
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Staffing
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Fines
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#3

Green Mountain Nursing and Rehabilitation

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1-star overall rating with 1-star inspections with Special Focus status with $161,106 in total fines with 21 recent health deficiencies with 8 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

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Staffing
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Fines
$161,106

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