Forest Lake, MN

Birchwood Health Care Center

2-star overall rating with 1-star inspections with $132,781 in total fines with 8 recent health deficiencies with 6 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

604 1st Street Ne, Forest Lake, MN

(651) 464-5600

Compare this facility

Overall

2 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

1 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

4 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

5 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

100

Certified beds

Average residents

80

Average occupied residents

Ownership

Non-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

Lifespark

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1974-12-01

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.80

Registered nurse staffing

LPN hours / resident day

1.07

Licensed practical nurse staffing

Aide hours / resident day

2.04

Nurse aide staffing

Weekend hours

3.51

Weekend nurse staffing

RN turnover

40%

Annual RN turnover

Total nurse turnover

34%

Annual nurse turnover

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 100.0%
97.3%
2.7 pts better
93.4%
6.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 98.1%
96.1%
2 pts better
95.5%
2.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 1.8%
3.9%
2.1 pts better
3.3%
1.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 7.9%
4.3%
3.6 pts worse
11.4%
3.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 2.6%
4.1%
1.5 pts better
5.4%
2.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 9.5%
12.4%
2.9 pts better
19.6%
10.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 13.7%
17.5%
3.8 pts better
16.7%
3 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.1%
0.1 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 15.5%
22.5%
7 pts better
16.3%
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 15.5%
18.6%
3.1 pts better
14.9%
0.6 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 0.8%
2.3%
1.5 pts better
1.0%
0.2 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 0.9%
2.6%
1.7 pts better
1.7%
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 25.0%
24.8%
0.2 pts worse
19.8%
5.2 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 2.6%
5.4%
2.8 pts better
5.1%
2.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 98.6%
88.6%
10 pts better
81.7%
16.9 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 15.7%
14.0%
1.7 pts worse
12.0%
3.7 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 1.5%
1.9%
0.4 pts better
1.6%
0.1 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 88.7%
82.7%
6 pts better
79.7%
9 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 25.4%
23.1%
2.3 pts worse
23.9%
1.5 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-04-10 · Fire 2025-04-10

8 health deficiencies

Top issue: Infection Control (2 deficiencies)

6 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (4 deficiencies)

Cycle 2 Health 2024-02-09 · Fire 2024-02-09

14 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (6 deficiencies)

4 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Egress (1 deficiency)

Cycle 3 Health 2022-08-04 · Fire 2022-08-04

14 health deficiencies

Top issue: Freedom from Abuse and Neglect and Exploitation (5 deficiencies)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

K222 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

Corrected 2025-05-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

K341 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install a fire alarm system that can be heard throughout the facility.

Corrected 2025-05-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

K291 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

K324 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide properly protected cooking facilities.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2025-05-27

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

K293 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.

Corrected 2024-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

K321 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

K781 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have restrictions on the use of portable space heaters.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

K930 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure proper storage of liquid oxygen.

Corrected 2024-03-11

Inspection history

Recent health citations

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-12-19

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2026-01-23

J · Immediate jeopardy 2025-11-13

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2025-11-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-11-13

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2026-01-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

F558 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

F757 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident’s drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

F803 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.

Corrected 2025-05-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-10

F881 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Implement a program that monitors antibiotic use.

Corrected 2025-05-27

G · Actual harm 2024-02-09

F686 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.

Corrected 2024-03-11

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F725 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough nursing staff every day to meet the needs of every resident; and have a licensed nurse in charge on each shift.

Corrected 2024-03-11

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F727 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Have a registered nurse on duty 8 hours a day; and select a registered nurse to be the director of nurses on a full time basis.

Corrected 2024-03-11

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F730 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Observe each nurse aide's job performance and give regular training.

Corrected 2024-03-11

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F867 · Administration Deficiencies

Health

Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.

Corrected 2024-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F883 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F692 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F695 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-09

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2024-03-11

C · Minimal harm 2024-02-09

F732 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Post nurse staffing information every day.

Corrected 2024-03-11

G · Actual harm 2024-01-10

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-10

F655 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Create and put into place a plan for meeting the resident's most immediate needs within 48 hours of being admitted

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-10

F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-10

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-10

F690 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-10

F726 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that nurses and nurse aides have the appropriate competencies to care for every resident in a way that maximizes each resident's well being.

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-04

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2024-02-03

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-12-06

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2023-12-27

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-09-01

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2023-09-27

J · Immediate jeopardy 2023-06-07

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2023-06-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2023-06-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-06-07

F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

Corrected 2023-06-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-03-22

F686 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing.

Corrected 2023-04-21

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-08-04

F695 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

Corrected 2022-08-25

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$29,234 2024-02-09

Fine

Fine · fine $29,234

Fine

$9,103 2024-01-04

Fine

Fine · fine $9,103

Fine

$94,444 2023-06-07

Fine

Fine · fine $94,444

Fine

Ownership

Hesse, Sandra

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 2 facilities 2007-03-01
Johnson, Amanda

W-2 Managing Employee · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2018-03-23
Marshall, John

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 9 facilities 2021-02-10
Marshall, Susan

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 3 facilities 2007-03-01
Martin, Richard

Corporate Director · Individual

0% 15 facilities 2007-03-01
Montez, Jim

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 2 facilities 2021-02-10
Senior Care Communities

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 3 facilities 2007-03-01
Senior Care Forest Lake, LLC

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 1 facilities 2007-03-01
Toulouse, Molly

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 3 facilities 2017-04-30
Toulouse, Molly

W-2 Managing Employee · Individual

0% 3 facilities 2017-04-30

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