Charles Town, WV

Willow Tree Healthcare Center

2-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with abuse icon flag with $8,018 in total fines with 13 recent health deficiencies with 4 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

1263 South George Street, Charles Town, WV

(304) 725-6575

Compare this facility

Overall

2 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

2 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

2 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

4 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

104

Certified beds

Average residents

99

Average occupied residents

Ownership

For-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

Communicare Health

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1997-10-10

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.59

Registered nurse staffing

LPN hours / resident day

1.11

Licensed practical nurse staffing

Aide hours / resident day

1.92

Nurse aide staffing

Weekend hours

3.07

Weekend nurse staffing

RN turnover

56%

Annual RN turnover

Total nurse turnover

38%

Annual nurse turnover

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.0
1.9
0.9 pts better
1.9
0.9 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.2
1.9
0.7 pts better
1.8
0.6 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 99.2%
96.7%
2.5 pts better
93.4%
5.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 100.0%
97.6%
2.4 pts better
95.5%
4.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 3.3%
4.5%
1.2 pts better
3.3%
About the same
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 2.9%
6.8%
3.9 pts better
11.4%
8.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 8.1%
6.6%
1.5 pts worse
5.4%
2.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 26.7%
27.0%
0.3 pts better
19.6%
7.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 18.1%
15.5%
2.6 pts worse
16.7%
1.4 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.2%
0.2 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 11.2%
19.5%
8.3 pts better
16.3%
5.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 9.0%
17.6%
8.6 pts better
14.9%
5.9 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 0.0%
0.5%
0.5 pts better
1.0%
1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 3.1%
1.8%
1.3 pts worse
1.7%
1.4 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 21.1%
22.4%
1.3 pts better
19.8%
1.3 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 5.2%
4.7%
0.5 pts worse
5.1%
0.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 92.3%
78.8%
13.5 pts better
81.7%
10.6 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 13.9%
12.4%
1.5 pts worse
12.0%
1.9 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 0.0%
1.1%
1.1 pts better
1.6%
1.6 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 96.6%
79.4%
17.2 pts better
79.7%
16.9 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 25.7%
23.0%
2.7 pts worse
23.9%
1.8 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-07-24 · Fire 2025-07-24

13 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (5 deficiencies)

4 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Gas and Vacuum and Electrical Systems (3 deficiencies)

Cycle 2 Health 2023-05-03 · Fire 2023-05-03

19 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (5 deficiencies)

10 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (4 deficiencies)

Cycle 3 Health 2022-03-02 · Fire 2022-03-02

23 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (7 deficiencies)

0 fire-safety deficiencies

No concentrated fire-safety issue counts in this cycle.

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

K912 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have power receptacles that are properly grounded.

Corrected 2025-08-19

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

K921 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that testing and maintenance of electrical equipment is performed.

Corrected 2025-08-19

C · Minimal harm 2025-07-24

K351 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.

Corrected 2025-08-19

C · Minimal harm 2025-07-24

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2025-08-19

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K281 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install proper backup exit lighting.

Corrected 2023-06-21

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K321 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

Corrected 2023-06-21

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K345 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.

Corrected 2023-06-21

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2023-06-21

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2023-06-21

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K921 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that testing and maintenance of electrical equipment is performed.

Corrected 2023-06-21

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

K923 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have proper medical gas storage and administration areas.

Corrected 2023-06-21

C · Minimal harm 2023-05-03

K531 · Services Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have elevators that firefighters can control in the event of a fire.

Corrected 2023-06-21

C · Minimal harm 2023-05-03

K741 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have posted "No-smoking" signs in areas where smoking is not permitted or ashtrays provided where smoking was allowed.

Corrected 2023-06-21

C · Minimal harm 2023-05-03

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2023-06-21

Inspection history

Recent health citations

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-10-30

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2025-12-05

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-10-30

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2025-12-05

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-10-30

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2025-12-05

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F584 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

Corrected 2025-08-29

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2025-08-29

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F558 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F561 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-07-24

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2025-08-29

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-05-07

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2025-05-07

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-07-25

F624 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Prepare residents for a safe transfer or discharge from the nursing home.

Corrected 2024-08-23

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-07-25

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2024-08-23

G · Actual harm 2024-05-22

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2024-03-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-05-22

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2024-03-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-05-22

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2024-06-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-19

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2024-03-01

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-19

F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

Corrected 2024-03-01

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-19

F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Corrected 2024-03-01

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-19

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2024-03-01

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-19

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2024-03-01

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-19

F698 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.

Corrected 2024-03-01

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-09-20

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2023-10-20

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-09-20

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2023-10-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-09-20

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2023-10-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-09-20

F883 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

Corrected 2023-10-20

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F679 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F726 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that nurses and nurse aides have the appropriate competencies to care for every resident in a way that maximizes each resident's well being.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F730 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Observe each nurse aide's job performance and give regular training.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F804 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F919 · Environmental Deficiencies

Health

Make sure that a working call system is available in each resident's bathroom and bathing area.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F924 · Environmental Deficiencies

Health

Put firmly secured handrails on each side of hallways.

Corrected 2023-06-16

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F580 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.

Corrected 2023-06-16

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Corrected 2023-06-16

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2023-06-16

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2023-05-03

F697 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe, appropriate pain management for a resident who requires such services.

Corrected 2023-06-16

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F584 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

Corrected 2022-03-31

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F689 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

Corrected 2022-03-31

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2022-03-31

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2022-03-31

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F925 · Environmental Deficiencies

Health

Make sure there is a pest control program to prevent/deal with mice, insects, or other pests.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F561 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F578 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F698 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F756 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.

Corrected 2022-03-31

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-03-02

F757 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident’s drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs.

Corrected 2022-03-31

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$8,018 2024-05-22

Fine

Fine · fine $8,018

Fine

Ownership

C.r. Stoltz Irrevocable Trust

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 96 facilities 2016-01-01
Datta, Vasant

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2021-10-01
Groves, Donna

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 102 facilities 2023-04-14
Health Care Holdings, LLC

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 38 facilities 2016-01-01
Helman, Jacob

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2019-04-08
I. Rosedale Family Investment Company Inc

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 46 facilities 2016-01-01
I. Rosedale Irrevocable Trust

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 96 facilities 2016-01-01
Romeo, Dominic

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 105 facilities 2023-04-01
Ronald S Wilheim 2012 Spousal Trust

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 97 facilities 2016-01-01
Rosedale Family Investment Company, Inc

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 95 facilities 2016-01-01
Rrw, LLC

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 94 facilities 2016-01-01
S.l. Rosedale Irrevocable Trust

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 96 facilities 2016-01-01
So George Mgt, LLC

Operational/Managerial Control · Organization

0% 1 facilities 2016-01-01
Stoltz, Charles

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 103 facilities 2016-01-01
Wilheim Family Investment Company, Inc.

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 94 facilities 2016-01-01

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