Clayton, NC

Springbrook Nursing and Rehabilitation Center

2-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with abuse icon flag with $25,625 in total fines with 1 recent health deficiencies with 3 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

195 Springbrook Avenue, Clayton, NC

(919) 550-7200

Compare this facility

Overall

2 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

2 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

3 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

2 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

100

Certified beds

Average residents

94

Average occupied residents

Ownership

For-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

Principle Long Term Care

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

2015-08-01

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Chain footprint

44 facilities

Chain averages 3 overall / 3 health / 3 staffing / 4 quality stars

Changed ownership

No

Within the last 12 months

Family council

Yes

Resident and family council reported

Sprinklers

Yes

Automatic sprinklers in all required areas

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.75

Registered nurse staffing · state 0.59 · national 0.68

LPN hours / resident day

0.72

Licensed practical nurse staffing · state 0.87 · national 0.87

Aide hours / resident day

2.37

Nurse aide staffing · state 2.33 · national 2.35

Total nurse hours

3.84

All reported nurse hours · state 3.78 · national 3.89

Licensed hours

1.46

RN + LPN hours · state 1.45 · national 1.54

Weekend hours

3.53

Weekend nurse staffing · state 3.34 · national 3.43

Weekend RN hours

0.47

Weekend registered nurse coverage · state 0.38 · national 0.47

Physical therapist

0.10

Reported PT staffing · state 0.09 · national 0.07

Adjusted RN hours

0.81

CMS adjusted RN staffing hours

Adjusted total hours

4.18

CMS adjusted total nurse staffing hours

Case-mix index

1.26

Higher values indicate more complex resident acuity

RN turnover

63%

Annual RN turnover · state 48% · national 45%

Total nurse turnover

66%

Annual nurse turnover · state 50% · national 46%

SNF VBP

Value-based purchasing

Program rank

11,607

Lower is better among SNFs in the FY 2026 VBP program.

Performance score

16.09

Composite VBP score used to determine payment impact.

Payment multiplier

0.9816

Above 1.000 increases Medicare payment; below 1.000 reduces it.

Program components

How the VBP score is built

Readmission

0

Baseline 19.58% · Performance 22.92% · Measure score 0 · Achievement 0 · Improvement 0

Healthcare-associated infections

0.17

Baseline 8.02% · Performance 7.81% · Measure score 0.17 · Achievement 0 · Improvement 0.17

Total nurse turnover

2.52

Baseline 83.97% · Performance 66.13% · Measure score 2.52 · Achievement 0 · Improvement 2.52

Adjusted total nurse staffing

3.75

Baseline 3.92 hours · Performance 4.14 hours · Measure score 3.75 · Achievement 3.75 · Improvement 0.71

SNF QRP

Medicare quality reporting measures

Measure Facility National Note
Potentially preventable 30-day readmission 10.7%
10.72%
About the same
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 276 · Observed rate 11.23% · Lower 95% interval 8.46%
Discharge to community 59.32%
50.57%
8.8 pts better
Better than the National Rate · Eligible stays 283 · Observed rate 54.06% · Lower 95% interval 55.6%
Medicare spending per beneficiary 0.93
1.02
0.1 pts better
Drug regimen review with follow-up 72.46%
95.27%
22.8 pts worse
Numerator 100 · Denominator 138
Falls with major injury 0.72%
0.77%
0.1 pts better
Numerator 1 · Denominator 138
Discharge self-care score 58.43%
53.69%
4.7 pts better
Numerator 52 · Denominator 89
Discharge mobility score 42.7%
50.94%
8.2 pts worse
Numerator 38 · Denominator 89
Pressure ulcers or injuries, new or worsened 3.62%
2.29%
1.3 pts worse
Numerator 5 · Denominator 138 · Adjusted rate 4.19%
Healthcare-associated infections requiring hospitalization 7.81%
7.12%
0.7 pts worse
No Different than the National Rate · Eligible stays 151 · Observed rate 7.95% · Lower 95% interval 4.98%
Staff COVID-19 vaccination coverage 1.72%
8.2%
6.5 pts worse
Numerator 2 · Denominator 116
Staff flu vaccination coverage 10.62%
42%
31.4 pts worse
Numerator 24 · Denominator 226
Discharge function score 51.69%
56.45%
4.8 pts worse
Numerator 46 · Denominator 89
Transfer of health information to provider 84.48%
95.95%
11.5 pts worse
Numerator 49 · Denominator 58
Transfer of health information to patient 98%
96.28%
1.7 pts better
Numerator 49 · Denominator 50
Resident COVID-19 vaccinations up to date 13.24%
25.2%
12 pts worse
Numerator 9 · Denominator 68

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.9
1.8
0.1 pts worse
1.9
About the same
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 1.9 · Observed 2.0 · Expected 2.0 · Used in QM five-star
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 2.0
1.8
0.2 pts worse
1.8
0.2 pts worse
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 2.0 · Observed 1.9 · Expected 1.6 · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 88.7%
91.5%
2.8 pts worse
93.4%
4.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 93.1% · Q2 86.5% · Q3 88.7% · Q4 86.5% · 4Q avg 88.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 93.8%
94.1%
0.3 pts worse
95.5%
1.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 93.8%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 4.5%
3.6%
0.9 pts worse
3.3%
1.2 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.4% · Q2 2.7% · Q3 7.0% · Q4 6.8% · 4Q avg 4.5% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 0.4%
4.8%
4.4 pts better
11.4%
11 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 1.5% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 2.4%
7.2%
4.8 pts better
5.4%
3 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 3.2% · Q2 3.0% · Q3 3.4% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 2.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 18.8%
21.6%
2.8 pts better
19.6%
0.8 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 22.2% · Q2 20.9% · Q3 15.6% · Q4 16.7% · 4Q avg 18.8%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 21.1%
15.0%
6.1 pts worse
16.7%
4.4 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 18.5% · Q2 23.2% · Q3 23.6% · Q4 19.4% · 4Q avg 21.1% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.0%
About the same
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 0.0% · 4Q avg 0.0%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 40.3%
21.5%
18.8 pts worse
16.3%
24 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 44.8% · Q2 29.1% · 4Q avg 40.3% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 26.0%
16.8%
9.2 pts worse
14.9%
11.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 32.2% · Q2 18.5% · Q3 24.2% · Q4 29.7% · 4Q avg 26.0% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 1.1%
0.9%
0.2 pts worse
1.0%
0.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 1.2% · Q2 1.0% · Q3 1.1% · Q4 1.2% · 4Q avg 1.1% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 3.1%
2.6%
0.5 pts worse
1.7%
1.4 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 2.8% · Q2 2.7% · Q3 2.8% · Q4 4.1% · 4Q avg 3.1% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 16.1%
21.2%
5.1 pts better
19.8%
3.7 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 19.2% · Q2 18.6% · Q3 16.3% · Q4 10.1% · 4Q avg 16.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 7.0%
6.0%
1 pts worse
5.1%
1.9 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 13.9% · Q2 6.8% · Q3 6.3% · Q4 1.1% · 4Q avg 7.0% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 84.9%
79.9%
5 pts better
81.7%
3.2 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 76.3% · Q2 83.1% · Q3 87.8% · Q4 90.7% · 4Q avg 84.9%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 14.6%
13.2%
1.4 pts worse
12.0%
2.6 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 14.6% · Observed 13.5% · Expected 10.3% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 0.4%
1.5%
1.1 pts better
1.6%
1.2 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3 · Q1 0.0% · Q2 0.0% · Q3 0.0% · Q4 1.3% · 4Q avg 0.4% · Used in QM five-star
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 76.4%
78.1%
1.7 pts worse
79.7%
3.3 pts worse
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2 · 4Q avg 76.4%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 23.5%
22.9%
0.6 pts worse
23.9%
0.4 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630 · Adjusted 23.5% · Observed 22.2% · Expected 22.6% · Used in QM five-star

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-04-24 · Fire 2025-04-24

1 health deficiencies

Top issue: Freedom from Abuse and Neglect and Exploitation (1 deficiency)

3 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Gas and Vacuum and Electrical Systems (1 deficiency)

Cycle 2 Health 2024-02-13 · Fire 2024-02-13

16 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (6 deficiencies)

3 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Gas and Vacuum and Electrical Systems (2 deficiencies)

Cycle 3 Health 2022-09-22 · Fire 2022-09-22

11 health deficiencies

Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (4 deficiencies)

2 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Egress (1 deficiency)

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-24

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2025-06-19

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-24

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2025-06-19

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-24

K712 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have simulated fire drills held at unexpected times.

Corrected 2025-06-19

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2024-04-24

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2024-04-24

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

K923 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have proper medical gas storage and administration areas.

Corrected 2024-04-24

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

K211 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.

Corrected 2022-11-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

K321 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

Corrected 2022-11-28

Inspection history

Recent health citations

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-24

F602 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.

Corrected 2024-06-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-08-30

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2024-08-08

G · Actual harm 2024-06-05

F600 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

Corrected 2024-05-21

J · Immediate jeopardy 2024-02-13

F760 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

Corrected 2024-01-18

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F814 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Dispose of garbage and refuse properly.

Corrected 2024-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F695 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

Corrected 2024-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2024-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F867 · Administration Deficiencies

Health

Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F553 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F661 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure necessary information is communicated to the resident, and receiving health care provider at the time of a planned discharge.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F690 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F693 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.

Corrected 2024-03-11

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-02-13

F842 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

Corrected 2024-03-11

B · Minimal harm 2024-02-13

F584 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

Corrected 2024-03-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2022-10-18

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F867 · Administration Deficiencies

Health

Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action.

Corrected 2022-10-18

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F947 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Ensure nurse aides have the skills they need to care for residents, and give nurse aides education in dementia care and abuse prevention.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F550 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F578 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F677 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F693 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F695 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F745 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F758 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.

Corrected 2022-10-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-09-22

F883 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

Corrected 2022-10-18

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$8,824 2024-06-05

Fine

Fine · fine $8,824

Fine

$16,801 2024-02-13

Fine

Fine · fine $16,801

Fine

$0 2024-02-13

Payment Denial

Payment Denial · denial start 2024-03-02 · 9 days

9 day denial

Ownership

Hill, Robert

5% Or Greater Indirect Ownership Interest · Individual

21% 43 facilities 2015-06-02
Boice, Gale

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 44 facilities 2018-03-18
Boice, Gale

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 44 facilities 2018-03-05
Hill, Raymond

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

0% 43 facilities 2015-06-02
Hill, Stephen

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

0% 43 facilities 2015-06-02
Johnson, Dianne

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 43 facilities 2015-06-02
Principle It Services, Inc.

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 43 facilities 2015-05-01
Principle Long Term Care, Inc.

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization

0% 44 facilities 2015-05-01
Principle Long Term Care, Inc.

Operational/Managerial Control · Organization

0% 44 facilities 2015-05-01

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1-star overall rating with 1-star inspections with $255,500 in total fines with 25 recent health deficiencies with 4 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

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Health
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Staffing
1 / 5
Fines
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#2

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3-star overall rating with 3-star inspections with 5 recent health deficiencies with 1 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

Overall
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Health
3 / 5
Staffing
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Fines
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#3

Bellarose Nursing And Rehab

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5-star overall rating with 5-star inspections with 1 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

Overall
5 / 5
Health
5 / 5
Staffing
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Fines
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