Federal inspection record · CMS data as of October 1, 2026

River Hills Health and Rehabilitation Center

2091 Bandera Hwy, Kerrville, TX · (830) 257-9900

CMS overall rating

1 of 5

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Certified beds
150
Residents per day
100
Ownership
Government
Chain
No chain reported
Medicare / Medicaid
Medicare + Medicaid
Certified since
October 1, 2006

1

How this home got 1 star

The overall rating isn't an average. CMS starts from the inspection rating and nudges it at most two steps. Here is the arithmetic for this home, using CMS's own rules.

  1. Health inspections

    starting point

    Everything starts from what state inspectors found on site. This is a ranking against other homes in Texas.

  2. Staffing

    no change (already 1)

    Only a 5-star staffing rating adds a star, and only a 1-star rating removes one. Ratings of 2 to 4 change nothing.

  3. Quality measures

    no change

    Same rule: 5 stars adds one, 1 star takes one away. These measures are mostly reported by the home itself.

  4. Overall

    1 of 5

    Matches the rating CMS publishes on Care Compare.

2

Where it sits among Texas homes

River Hills Health and Rehabilitation Center carries 243 inspection points. That is fewer than 5% of Texas's 1,166 rated homes.

5★4★3★2★1★+35 homes above 292.505102550100200inspection points → fewer is better on the leftThis home · 243 pts · 1★

Inspectors' citations earn points by how serious and how widespread they were (the grid below). CMS then ranks every home in Texas: the 10% with the fewest points get 5 stars, the 20% with the most get 1 star, and the middle 70% split evenly into 2, 3 and 4.

  • 5★ 0–26 pts
  • 4★ 26–51 pts
  • 3★ 51–85 pts
  • 2★ 85–145.75 pts
  • 1★ over 145.75 pts

Bars show every rated home in Texas by its weighted inspection score. CMS recalibrates the cut points monthly but holds a home's rating until its own score changes, so a home can sit just outside today's band.

3

What inspectors found

64 health citations on record since 2024. Each one gets a letter: the row says how badly residents were affected, the column how many.

One resident or a fewA patternWidespread

Immediate jeopardyResidents at risk of serious injury or death

J 6 50 pts
K 0 100 pts
L 0 150 pts

Actual harmA resident was hurt

G 0 20 pts
H 0 35 pts
I 0 45 pts

Potential for harmNo one was hurt, but could have been

D 32 4 pts
E 22 8 pts
F 4 16 pts

Minimal harmPaperwork-level problems

A 0 0 pts
B 0 0 pts
C 0 0 pts

Read the rows, not the total. Most citations nationwide are a D: one problem, nobody hurt. Rows G–I mean a resident was harmed; J–L mean inspectors found residents in immediate danger of serious injury or death.

Small numbers in each cell are the inspection points CMS assigns per citation. Those points are what the state curve above ranks.

Harm and immediate-jeopardy citations (6)

  1. J

    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

    February 8, 2025 · Complaint inspection · Quality of Life and Care · F684 · Corrected February 9, 2025

  2. J

    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.

    February 8, 2025 · Complaint inspection · Pharmacy Service · F755 · Corrected February 9, 2025

  3. J

    Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

    February 8, 2025 · Complaint inspection · Pharmacy Service · F760 · Corrected February 9, 2025

  4. J

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    December 21, 2024 · Complaint inspection · Quality of Life and Care · F689 · Corrected December 22, 2024

  5. J

    Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.

    January 10, 2024 · Complaint inspection · Resident Rights · F580 · Corrected January 29, 2024

  6. J

    Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

    January 10, 2024 · Complaint inspection · Quality of Life and Care · F684 · Corrected January 29, 2024

Everything else, by area of care

Resident Rights9E
  1. E

    Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F565 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. D

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F550 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. D

    Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F578 · Not yet marked corrected

  4. D

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

    June 19, 2026 · Complaint · F550 · Corrected July 7, 2026

  5. D

    Provide the required documentation or notification related to the resident's needs, appeal rights, or bed-hold policies.

    February 4, 2026 · Complaint · F628 · Corrected February 6, 2026

  6. D

    Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F583 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  7. D

    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F584 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  8. E

    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.

    May 13, 2025 · Complaint · F558 · Corrected June 3, 2025

  9. E

    Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F583 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Pharmacy Service9E
  1. E

    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F755 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. D

    Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F760 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. D

    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.

    May 7, 2026 · Complaint · F755 · Corrected June 1, 2026

  4. D

    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

    May 7, 2026 · Complaint · F761 · Corrected June 1, 2026

  5. E

    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F761 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  6. D

    Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F760 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  7. D

    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.

    September 9, 2024 · Complaint · F755 · Corrected September 30, 2024

  8. D

    Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F758 · Corrected May 31, 2024

  9. D

    Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F759 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Resident Assessment and Care Planning9E
  1. E

    Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F842 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. D

    Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

    February 4, 2026 · Complaint · F641 · Corrected February 6, 2026

  3. E

    Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F656 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  4. D

    Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

    May 13, 2025 · Complaint · F641 · Corrected June 3, 2025

  5. D

    Create and put into place a plan for meeting the resident's most immediate needs within 48 hours of being admitted

    December 21, 2024 · Complaint · F655 · Corrected December 22, 2024

  6. D

    Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

    December 21, 2024 · Complaint · F656 · Corrected December 22, 2024

  7. D

    Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

    December 21, 2024 · Complaint · F657 · Corrected December 22, 2024

  8. D

    Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F641 · Corrected May 31, 2024

  9. D

    Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F656 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Nutrition and Dietary8F
  1. E

    Employ sufficient staff with the appropriate competencies and skills sets to carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service, including a qualified dietician.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F801 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. E

    Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F809 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. E

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F812 · Not yet marked corrected

  4. E

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F812 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  5. D

    Have a policy regarding use and storage of foods brought to residents by family and other visitors.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F813 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  6. F

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F812 · Corrected May 31, 2024

  7. E

    Employ sufficient staff with the appropriate competencies and skills sets to carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service, including a qualified dietician.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F801 · Corrected May 31, 2024

  8. D

    Have a policy regarding use and storage of foods brought to residents by family and other visitors.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F813 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Quality of Life and Care6E
  1. D

    Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F690 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. D

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    September 16, 2025 · Complaint · F689 · Corrected October 1, 2025

  3. E

    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F677 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  4. E

    Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F690 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  5. D

    Assist a resident in gaining access to vision and hearing services.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F685 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  6. D

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F689 · Corrected July 11, 2025

Infection Control5F
  1. F

    Educate residents and staff on COVID-19 vaccination, offer the COVID-19 vaccine to eligible residents and staff after education, and properly document each resident and staff member's vaccination status.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F887 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. E

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F880 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. F

    Designate a qualified infection preventionist to be responsible for the infection prevent and control program in the nursing home.

    November 26, 2025 · Complaint · F882 · Corrected December 19, 2025

  4. D

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F880 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  5. E

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F880 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation4E
  1. D

    Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

    May 7, 2026 · Complaint · F609 · Corrected June 1, 2026

  2. D

    Prevent the use of unnecessary psychotropic medications or use medications that may restrain a resident's ability to function.

    June 13, 2025 · Complaint · F605 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  3. E

    Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.

    September 9, 2024 · Complaint · F607 · Corrected September 30, 2024

  4. E

    Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

    September 9, 2024 · Complaint · F609 · Corrected September 30, 2024

Environmental3E
  1. E

    Keep all essential equipment working safely.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F908 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. D

    Make sure that the nursing home area is safe, easy to use, clean and comfortable for residents, staff and the public.

    August 21, 2026 · Standard · F921 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. E

    Make sure that the nursing home area is safe, easy to use, clean and comfortable for residents, staff and the public.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F921 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Administration3E
  1. D

    Provide timely, quality laboratory services/tests to meet the needs of residents.

    February 8, 2025 · Complaint · F770 · Corrected February 9, 2025

  2. D

    Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws.

    September 9, 2024 · Complaint · F839 · Corrected September 30, 2024

  3. E

    Arrange for the provision of hospice services or assist the resident in transferring to a facility that will arrange for the provision of hospice services.

    April 19, 2024 · Standard · F849 · Corrected May 31, 2024

Nursing and Physician Services2F
  1. E

    Have a registered nurse on duty 8 hours a day; and select a registered nurse to be the director of nurses on a full time basis.

    June 13, 2025 · Standard · F727 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  2. F

    Have a registered nurse on duty 8 hours a day; and select a registered nurse to be the director of nurses on a full time basis.

    December 21, 2024 · Complaint · F727 · Corrected December 22, 2024

Inspection history

  1. 2026-08-21

    21 health deficiencies · 9 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Resident Rights (5 deficiencies)

  2. 2025-06-13

    26 health deficiencies · 4 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Quality of Life and Care (7 deficiencies)

  3. 2024-04-19

    17 health deficiencies · 5 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Nutrition and Dietary (3 deficiencies)

4

Nursing time per resident, per day

Each resident here gets about 3 h 11 min of nursing staff time a day, 12 min of it from a registered nurse.

This home

3 h 11 min

Texas average

3 h 25 min

U.S. average

3 h 54 min

  • Registered nurse
  • Licensed practical nurse
  • Nurse aide

Turnover: 73% of nursing staff and 67% of registered nurses left in the past year.

Reported hours from payroll data the home submits to CMS, divided by its daily resident count. Not adjusted for how sick residents are.

5

Fines and payment denials

$112,133 in federal fines on record over the past three years.

DatePenaltyAmount
2025-02-08Fine$49,392
2024-12-21Fine$47,467
2024-01-10Fine$15,274

6

Resident outcomes

Quality measures compared with state and national averages. Most come from assessments the home itself reports.

MeasureThis homeStateU.S.
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days0.5 pts worse2.52.01.8
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days1.1 pts worse3.12.01.7
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine2.4 pts better98.8%96.4%93.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine0.8 pts better97.8%97.0%95.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury1.7 pts better1.5%3.2%3.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms1.9 pts better0.4%2.3%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight2.5 pts better0.4%2.9%5.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication3 pts better14.8%17.8%19.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication6 pts better3.8%9.8%15.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrainedAbout the same0.0%0.0%0.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened7.9 pts better5.0%12.9%12.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased9.8 pts better6.0%15.8%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder0.1 pts better0.2%0.3%0.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection0.5 pts better0.3%0.8%1.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence2.6 pts worse15.1%12.5%18.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers0.2 pts better3.5%3.7%4.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine11 pts better99.7%88.7%82.3%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit7.4 pts worse19.6%12.2%11.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication1.4 pts better0.0%1.4%1.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine11.2 pts better96.6%85.4%80.1%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission8.1 pts worse33.6%25.5%23.4%

·

Who owns and runs it

15 owners and managers reported to CMS. The last column counts how many nursing homes each one is tied to.

Show ownership list
NameRoleShareHomes
Apolinar, AdamCorporate Officer · Individual0%38 facilities
Aziz, WesamManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%9 facilities
Aziz, WesamOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%9 facilities
Aziz, WesamAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%9 facilities
Bandera Hwy Health Holdings LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%1 facilities
Burnam, SoonCorporate Officer · Individual0%353 facilities
Crown Mountain Healthcare LLCOperational/Managerial Control · Organization0%1 facilities
Crown Mountain Healthcare LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%1 facilities
Ensign Services, Inc.Adp Of The SNF · Organization0%4 facilities
Keetch, ChadCorporate Director · Individual0%301 facilities
Lopez, AlanOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%1 facilities
Lopez, AlanAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%1 facilities
Standard Bearer Healthcare Op LPAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%21 facilities
The Ensign Group, Inc.Adp Of The SNF · Organization0%4 facilities
Uvalde County Hospital AuthorityIndirect Ownership Interest · Organization0%9 facilities

·

Fire safety

18 life-safety citations (sprinklers, exits, alarms). These don't count toward the star rating.

Emergency Preparedness6F
  1. F

    Establish policies and procedures including evacuation.

    August 21, 2026 · E20 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. F

    Establish staff and initial training requirements.

    August 21, 2026 · E37 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. F

    Conduct testing and exercise requirements.

    August 21, 2026 · E39 · Not yet marked corrected

  4. E

    Provide primary/alternate means for communication.

    June 13, 2025 · E32 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  5. F

    Conduct testing and exercise requirements.

    April 19, 2024 · E39 · Corrected May 22, 2024

  6. F

    Develop and maintain an Emergency Preparedness Program (EP).

    April 19, 2024 · E4 · Corrected May 17, 2024

Smoke5E
  1. E

    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

    August 21, 2026 · K321 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. E

    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

    August 21, 2026 · K353 · Not yet marked corrected

  3. E

    Ensure smoke barriers are constructed to a 1 hour fire resistance rating.

    August 21, 2026 · K372 · Not yet marked corrected

  4. E

    Ensure smoke barriers are constructed to a 1 hour fire resistance rating.

    June 13, 2025 · K372 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  5. E

    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

    April 19, 2024 · K353 · Corrected April 19, 2024

Miscellaneous3F
  1. E

    Have simulated fire drills held at unexpected times.

    August 21, 2026 · K712 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. F

    Have simulated fire drills held at unexpected times.

    June 13, 2025 · K712 · Corrected July 11, 2025

  3. E

    Have posted "No-smoking" signs in areas where smoking is not permitted or ashtrays provided where smoking was allowed.

    April 19, 2024 · K741 · Corrected April 22, 2024

Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems2F
  1. F

    Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

    August 21, 2026 · K918 · Not yet marked corrected

  2. F

    Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

    April 19, 2024 · K918 · Corrected April 19, 2024

Egress1E
  1. E

    Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

    August 21, 2026 · K222 · Not yet marked corrected

Services1E
  1. E

    Have properly installed electrical wiring and gas equipment.

    June 13, 2025 · K511 · Corrected July 11, 2025

·

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