Union, NJ

Cornell Hall Care & Rehabilitation Center

2-star overall rating with 2-star inspections with $182,251 in total fines with 5 recent health deficiencies with 15 fire-safety deficiencies in the latest cycle

234 Chestnut Street, Union, NJ

(908) 687-7800

Compare this facility

Overall

2 / 5

CMS overall stars

Health inspections

2 / 5

Survey and complaint cycles

Staffing

2 / 5

RN + nurse staffing

Quality measures

4 / 5

Resident outcomes and process measures

Quick facts

Facility snapshot

Beds

177

Certified beds

Average residents

115

Average occupied residents

Ownership

For-Profit

Publicly displayed owner type

Chain

Autumn Lake Healthcare

Operator or chain grouping

Approved since

1969-06-28

CMS approved date

Coverage

Medicare + Medicaid

Participation flags

Staffing

Hours and turnover

RN hours / resident day

0.67

Registered nurse staffing

LPN hours / resident day

0.62

Licensed practical nurse staffing

Aide hours / resident day

2.25

Nurse aide staffing

Weekend hours

3.11

Weekend nurse staffing

RN turnover

56%

Annual RN turnover

Total nurse turnover

30%

Annual nurse turnover

Quality measures

Resident outcomes and process scores

Measure Facility State National Note
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.8
2.1
0.3 pts better
1.9
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days 1.4
1.1
0.3 pts worse
1.8
0.4 pts better
Long Stay · 20240701-20250630
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 83.9%
93.0%
9.1 pts worse
93.4%
9.5 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 99.0%
97.2%
1.8 pts better
95.5%
3.5 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury 1.7%
2.4%
0.7 pts better
3.3%
1.6 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms 23.1%
11.4%
11.7 pts worse
11.4%
11.7 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight 7.5%
4.6%
2.9 pts worse
5.4%
2.1 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication 7.9%
19.0%
11.1 pts better
19.6%
11.7 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication 12.5%
13.5%
1 pts better
16.7%
4.2 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrained 0.0%
0.1%
0.1 pts better
0.1%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened 5.4%
9.8%
4.4 pts better
16.3%
10.9 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased 10.8%
9.7%
1.1 pts worse
14.9%
4.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder 0.9%
0.7%
0.2 pts worse
1.0%
0.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection 0.6%
0.8%
0.2 pts better
1.7%
1.1 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence 11.5%
15.9%
4.4 pts better
19.8%
8.3 pts better
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers 8.0%
6.0%
2 pts worse
5.1%
2.9 pts worse
Long Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine 65.5%
78.7%
13.2 pts worse
81.7%
16.2 pts worse
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit 14.4%
8.2%
6.2 pts worse
12.0%
2.4 pts worse
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication 1.5%
1.2%
0.3 pts worse
1.6%
0.1 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q4-2025Q3
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine 84.2%
80.1%
4.1 pts better
79.7%
4.5 pts better
Short Stay · 2024Q3-2025Q2
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission 23.6%
25.4%
1.8 pts better
23.9%
0.3 pts better
Short Stay · 20240701-20250630

Survey summary

Recent inspection cycles

Cycle 1 Health 2025-04-16 · Fire 2025-04-16

5 health deficiencies

Top issue: Freedom from Abuse and Neglect and Exploitation (1 deficiency)

15 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Egress (6 deficiencies)

Cycle 2 Health 2024-01-24 · Fire 2024-01-24

23 health deficiencies

Top issue: Nursing and Physician Services (4 deficiencies)

7 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (6 deficiencies)

Cycle 3 Health 2022-11-10 · Fire 2022-11-10

6 health deficiencies

Top issue: Resident Assessment and Care Planning (3 deficiencies)

6 fire-safety deficiencies

Top issue: Smoke (4 deficiencies)

Fire safety

Fire-safety citations

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

E15 · Emergency Preparedness Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Address subsistence needs for staff and patients.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K211 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K222 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Add doors in an exit area that do not require the use of a key from the exit side unless in case of special locking arrangements.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K223 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide exit doors that are held open by devices that will automatically close on the activation of a fire alarm or smoke detector.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K225 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have stairways and smokeproof enclosures used as exits that meet safety requirements.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K281 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install proper backup exit lighting.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K291 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install emergency lighting that can last at least 1 1/2 hours.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K345 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K351 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install an approved automatic sprinkler system.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K372 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure smoke barriers are constructed to a 1 hour fire resistance rating.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K761 · Miscellaneous Deficiencies

Fire Safety

To conduct inspection, testing and maintenance of fire doors by qualified individuals.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K914 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure receptacles at patient bed locations and where general anesthesia is administered, are tested after initial installation, replacement or servicing.

Corrected 2025-05-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

K921 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that testing and maintenance of electrical equipment is performed.

Corrected 2025-05-30

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K345 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.

Corrected 2024-02-15

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K353 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2024-02-14

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K355 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Properly select, install, inspect, or maintain portable fire extinguishes.

Corrected 2024-02-22

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2024-03-28

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K321 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K374 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install smoke barrier doors that can resist smoke for at least 20 minutes.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2024-02-22

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

K281 · Egress Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install proper backup exit lighting.

Corrected 2022-11-28

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

K341 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install a fire alarm system that can be heard throughout the facility.

Corrected 2022-12-29

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

K352 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Properly install and monitor supervisory attachments on automatic sprinkler systems.

Corrected 2022-11-30

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

K918 · Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

Corrected 2023-02-08

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

K324 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Provide properly protected cooking facilities.

Corrected 2022-11-11

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

K363 · Smoke Deficiencies

Fire Safety

Install corridor and hallway doors that block smoke.

Corrected 2023-02-08

Inspection history

Recent health citations

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

F760 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors.

Corrected 2025-05-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

F610 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.

Corrected 2025-05-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2025-05-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2025-04-16

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2025-05-30

B · Minimal harm 2025-04-16

F637 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Assess the resident when there is a significant change in condition

Corrected 2025-05-30

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-10-25

F658 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality.

Corrected 2024-12-16

G · Actual harm 2024-01-24

F692 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.

Corrected 2024-04-11

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F725 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough nursing staff every day to meet the needs of every resident; and have a licensed nurse in charge on each shift.

Corrected 2024-02-22

F · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F851 · Administration Deficiencies

Health

Electronically submit to CMS complete and accurate direct care staffing information, based on payroll and other verifiable and auditable data.

Corrected 2024-02-22

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F607 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.

Corrected 2024-02-22

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F609 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Deficiencies

Health

Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.

Corrected 2024-02-22

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F756 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.

Corrected 2024-02-22

E · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F880 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F640 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Encode each resident’s assessment data and transmit these data to the State within 7 days of assessment.

Corrected 2024-02-18

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F657 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

Corrected 2024-02-09

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F684 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F688 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide appropriate care for a resident to maintain and/or improve range of motion (ROM), limited ROM and/or mobility, unless a decline is for a medical reason.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F695 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F730 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Observe each nurse aide's job performance and give regular training.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F732 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Post nurse staffing information every day.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F758 · Pharmacy Service Deficiencies

Health

Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F804 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F868 · Administration Deficiencies

Health

Have the Quality Assessment and Assurance group have the required members and meet at least quarterly

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F882 · Infection Control Deficiencies

Health

Designate a qualified infection preventionist to be responsible for the infection prevent and control program in the nursing home.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2024-01-24

F947 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Ensure nurse aides have the skills they need to care for residents, and give nurse aides education in dementia care and abuse prevention.

Corrected 2024-02-22

C · Minimal harm 2024-01-24

F623 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.

Corrected 2024-02-22

C · Minimal harm 2024-01-24

F625 · Resident Rights Deficiencies

Health

Notify the resident or the resident’s representative in writing how long the nursing home will hold the resident’s bed in cases of transfer to a hospital or therapeutic leave.

Corrected 2024-02-22

C · Minimal harm 2024-01-24

F641 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

Corrected 2024-02-22

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

F637 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Assess the resident when there is a significant change in condition

Corrected 2022-12-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

F641 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

Corrected 2022-12-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

F656 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning Deficiencies

Health

Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

Corrected 2022-12-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

F692 · Quality of Life and Care Deficiencies

Health

Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health.

Corrected 2022-12-20

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

F712 · Nursing and Physician Services Deficiencies

Health

Ensure that the resident and his/her doctor meet face-to-face at all required visits.

Corrected 2023-02-07

D · Potential for more than minimal harm 2022-11-10

F812 · Nutrition and Dietary Deficiencies

Health

Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

Corrected 2023-01-31

Penalties and ownership

What sits behind the stars

$123,014 2024-01-24

Fine

Fine · fine $123,014

Fine

$4,587 2023-11-13

Fine

Fine · fine $4,587

Fine

$4,587 2023-11-06

Fine

Fine · fine $4,587

Fine

$4,587 2023-10-30

Fine

Fine · fine $4,587

Fine

$4,587 2023-10-23

Fine

Fine · fine $4,587

Fine

$4,587 2023-10-17

Fine

Fine · fine $4,587

Fine

$4,545 2023-10-10

Fine

Fine · fine $4,545

Fine

$4,587 2023-10-02

Fine

Fine · fine $4,587

Fine

$4,235 2023-09-25

Fine

Fine · fine $4,235

Fine

$3,882 2023-09-18

Fine

Fine · fine $3,882

Fine

$3,529 2023-09-11

Fine

Fine · fine $3,529

Fine

$3,176 2023-09-05

Fine

Fine · fine $3,176

Fine

$2,823 2023-08-28

Fine

Fine · fine $2,823

Fine

$2,470 2023-08-21

Fine

Fine · fine $2,470

Fine

$2,117 2023-08-14

Fine

Fine · fine $2,117

Fine

$1,764 2023-08-07

Fine

Fine · fine $1,764

Fine

$3,174 2023-07-17

Fine

Fine · fine $3,174

Fine

Ownership

Jacobs, Hyman

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

95% 8 facilities 2009-04-30
Jacobs, Livia

5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Individual

5% 7 facilities 2009-04-30
Hayes, Vicki

W-2 Managing Employee · Individual

0% 1 facilities 2015-02-26
Jacobs, Hyman

Operational/Managerial Control · Individual

0% 8 facilities 2009-12-16
Metternich, Christopher

Corporate Officer · Individual

0% 8 facilities 2017-08-17

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