Federal inspection record · CMS data as of October 1, 2026

Brenham Nursing and Rehabilitation Center

400 E Sayles St, Brenham, TX · (979) 836-9770

  • Cited for abuse (CMS abuse icon)

CMS overall rating

1 of 5

Compare with a nearby home →
Certified beds
128
Residents per day
113
Ownership
Non-Profit
Chain
Wellsential Health
Medicare / Medicaid
Medicare + Medicaid
Certified since
July 22, 1999

1

How this home got 1 star

The overall rating isn't an average. CMS starts from the inspection rating and nudges it at most two steps. Here is the arithmetic for this home, using CMS's own rules.

  1. Health inspections

    starting point

    Everything starts from what state inspectors found on site. This is a ranking against other homes in Texas.

  2. Staffing

    no change

    Only a 5-star staffing rating adds a star, and only a 1-star rating removes one. Ratings of 2 to 4 change nothing.

  3. Quality measures

    no change

    Same rule: 5 stars adds one, 1 star takes one away. These measures are mostly reported by the home itself.

  4. Overall

    1 of 5

    Matches the rating CMS publishes on Care Compare.

This home carries CMS's abuse icon, which caps its inspection rating at 2 stars and so its overall rating at 4.

2

Where it sits among Texas homes

Brenham Nursing and Rehabilitation Center carries 193.75 inspection points. That is fewer than 11% of Texas's 1,166 rated homes.

5★4★3★2★1★+35 homes above 292.505102550100200inspection points → fewer is better on the leftThis home · 193.75 pts · 1★

Inspectors' citations earn points by how serious and how widespread they were (the grid below). CMS then ranks every home in Texas: the 10% with the fewest points get 5 stars, the 20% with the most get 1 star, and the middle 70% split evenly into 2, 3 and 4.

  • 5★ 0–26 pts
  • 4★ 26–51 pts
  • 3★ 51–85 pts
  • 2★ 85–145.75 pts
  • 1★ over 145.75 pts

Bars show every rated home in Texas by its weighted inspection score. CMS recalibrates the cut points monthly but holds a home's rating until its own score changes, so a home can sit just outside today's band.

3

What inspectors found

30 health citations on record since 2023. Each one gets a letter: the row says how badly residents were affected, the column how many.

One resident or a fewA patternWidespread

Immediate jeopardyResidents at risk of serious injury or death

J 0 50 pts
K 2 100 pts
L 0 150 pts

Actual harmA resident was hurt

G 0 20 pts
H 0 35 pts
I 0 45 pts

Potential for harmNo one was hurt, but could have been

D 13 4 pts
E 13 8 pts
F 1 16 pts

Minimal harmPaperwork-level problems

A 0 0 pts
B 1 0 pts
C 0 0 pts

Read the rows, not the total. Most citations nationwide are a D: one problem, nobody hurt. Rows G–I mean a resident was harmed; J–L mean inspectors found residents in immediate danger of serious injury or death.

Small numbers in each cell are the inspection points CMS assigns per citation. Those points are what the state curve above ranks.

Harm and immediate-jeopardy citations (2)

  1. K

    Protect each resident from separation (from other residents, his/her room, or confinement to his/her room).

    February 21, 2026 · Complaint inspection · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation · F603 · Corrected February 22, 2026

  2. K

    Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist.

    June 6, 2024 · Complaint inspection · Pharmacy Service · F755 · Corrected May 24, 2024

Everything else, by area of care

Resident Rights9E
  1. D

    Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.

    June 20, 2026 · Complaint · F583 · Corrected June 22, 2026

  2. E

    Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F561 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. E

    Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F565 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  4. D

    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F558 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  5. E

    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.

    December 18, 2025 · Complaint · F558 · Corrected December 22, 2025

  6. D

    Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident.

    January 23, 2025 · Complaint · F558 · Corrected January 27, 2025

  7. E

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F550 · Corrected November 29, 2024

  8. E

    Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F583 · Corrected November 29, 2024

  9. E

    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F584 · Corrected November 29, 2024

Nutrition and Dietary6F
  1. E

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    June 20, 2026 · Complaint · F812 · Corrected June 22, 2026

  2. F

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F812 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. E

    Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F803 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  4. E

    Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F809 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  5. E

    Provide sufficient support personnel to safely and effectively carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F802 · Corrected November 29, 2024

  6. E

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F812 · Corrected November 29, 2024

Quality of Life and Care6E
  1. D

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    May 27, 2026 · Complaint · F689 · Corrected May 29, 2026

  2. D

    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F677 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. D

    Provide appropriate foot care.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F687 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  4. D

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F689 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  5. E

    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

    November 21, 2024 · Complaint · F677 · Corrected November 29, 2024

  6. D

    Ensure residents do not lose the ability to perform activities of daily living unless there is a medical reason.

    October 12, 2023 · Complaint · F676 · Corrected October 16, 2023

Resident Assessment and Care Planning4D
  1. D

    Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

    May 27, 2026 · Complaint · F656 · Corrected May 29, 2026

  2. D

    PASARR screening for Mental disorders or Intellectual Disabilities

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F645 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. D

    Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.

    January 23, 2025 · Complaint · F657 · Corrected January 27, 2025

  4. B

    Encode each resident’s assessment data and transmit these data to the State within 7 days of assessment.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F640 · Corrected November 29, 2024

Pharmacy Service1E
  1. E

    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

    February 19, 2026 · Standard · F761 · Corrected February 20, 2026

Infection Control1D
  1. D

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F880 · Corrected November 29, 2024

Environmental1D
  1. D

    Make sure each resident has 1) at least one window to the outside in a room; 2) a room at or above ground level; 3) adequate bedding; 4) furniture that meets the resident's needs; or 5) adequate closet space.

    November 21, 2024 · Standard · F917 · Corrected November 29, 2024

Inspection history

  1. 2026-02-19

    17 health deficiencies · 14 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Resident Rights (5 deficiencies)

  2. 2024-11-21

    11 health deficiencies · 2 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Resident Rights (4 deficiencies)

  3. 2023-10-12

    2 health deficiencies · 0 fire-safety deficiencies

    Top issue: Pharmacy Service (1 deficiency)

4

Nursing time per resident, per day

Each resident here gets about 2 h 39 min of nursing staff time a day, 17 min of it from a registered nurse.

This home

2 h 39 min

Texas average

3 h 25 min

U.S. average

3 h 54 min

  • Registered nurse
  • Licensed practical nurse
  • Nurse aide

Turnover: 45% of nursing staff and 29% of registered nurses left in the past year.

Reported hours from payroll data the home submits to CMS, divided by its daily resident count. Not adjusted for how sick residents are.

5

Fines and payment denials

$21,887 in federal fines on record over the past three years.

DatePenaltyAmount
2026-02-19Fine$13,866
2024-06-06Fine$8,021

6

Resident outcomes

Quality measures compared with state and national averages. Most come from assessments the home itself reports.

MeasureThis homeStateU.S.
Number of hospitalizations per 1000 long-stay resident days0.8 pts better1.22.01.8
Number of outpatient emergency department visits per 1000 long-stay resident days1.7 pts worse3.72.01.7
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine0.4 pts worse96.0%96.4%93.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine3 pts better100.0%97.0%95.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents experiencing one or more falls with major injury0.5 pts worse3.7%3.2%3.2%
Percentage of long-stay residents who have depressive symptoms2.5 pts worse4.8%2.3%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who lose too much weight0.7 pts worse3.6%2.9%5.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antianxiety or hypnotic medication7.3 pts better10.5%17.8%19.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents who received an antipsychotic medication5.1 pts better4.7%9.8%15.4%
Percentage of long-stay residents who were physically restrainedAbout the same0.0%0.0%0.1%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose ability to walk independently worsened7 pts better5.9%12.9%12.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents whose need for help with daily activities has increased3.7 pts better12.1%15.8%13.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a catheter inserted and left in their bladder0.3 pts better0.0%0.3%0.7%
Percentage of long-stay residents with a urinary tract infection0.8 pts better0.0%0.8%1.5%
Percentage of long-stay residents with new or worsened bowel or bladder incontinence4.2 pts better8.3%12.5%18.3%
Percentage of long-stay residents with pressure ulcers1.7 pts worse5.4%3.7%4.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents assessed and appropriately given the pneumococcal vaccine0.3 pts better89.0%88.7%82.3%
Percentage of short-stay residents who had an outpatient emergency department visit3 pts worse15.2%12.2%11.8%
Percentage of short-stay residents who newly received an antipsychotic medication0.1 pts worse1.5%1.4%1.5%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were assessed and appropriately given the seasonal influenza vaccine3.1 pts better88.5%85.4%80.1%
Percentage of short-stay residents who were rehospitalized after a nursing home admission7.7 pts better17.8%25.5%23.4%

·

Who owns and runs it

40 owners and managers reported to CMS. The last column counts how many nursing homes each one is tied to.

Show ownership list
NameRoleShareHomes
Oakbend Medical Center5% Or Greater Direct Ownership Interest · Organization100%32 facilities
400 East Sayles Street LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%1 facilities
Baird, DanielManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%58 facilities
Clapp, BarbaraManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%69 facilities
Cortese, DarenManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%58 facilities
Crayton, TomManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%16 facilities
Csv Rhea Management Holdco, LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%63 facilities
Dekowski, DonovanOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%69 facilities
Dekowski, DonovanAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%69 facilities
Dorman, JohnManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%10 facilities
Dwd Tx Holdings LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%63 facilities
Freudenberger, JosephManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%35 facilities
Freudenberger, JosephCorporate Officer · Individual0%35 facilities
Gibson, PatriciaManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%57 facilities
Haley, JeffManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%17 facilities
Holder, NicholasOperational/Managerial Control · Individual0%1 facilities
Holder, NicholasAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%1 facilities
Hughes, RustonManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%7 facilities
Jack And Nancy Dwyer Workforce Development Center IncAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%68 facilities
King, AbbyManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%8 facilities
King, ElizabethManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%10 facilities
Mandelbaum, ElliotManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%61 facilities
Oakbend Medical CenterOperational/Managerial Control · Organization0%32 facilities
Oakbend Medical CenterAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%32 facilities
Obakpolor, OsahonAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%2 facilities
Pisani, AdamManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%10 facilities
Popatia, AmiraliManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%14 facilities
Reg Leased Opco LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%24 facilities
Reg Operator Holdco LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%63 facilities
Regency Ihs Clinical Consulting, LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%70 facilities
Regency Ihs Of Brenham, LLCOperational/Managerial Control · Organization0%1 facilities
Regency Ihs Of Brenham, LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%1 facilities
Regency Ihs Rehab LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%68 facilities
Regency Integrated Health Services LLCOperational/Managerial Control · Organization0%70 facilities
Regency Integrated Health Services LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%70 facilities
Regency Texas Holdings LLCAdp Of The SNF · Organization0%63 facilities
Riels, LaurenAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%1 facilities
Stuart, JuliusManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%8 facilities
Uthman, EdwardManaging Control - Governing Body · Individual0%16 facilities
Woodberry, AlenciaAdp Of The SNF · Individual0%1 facilities

·

Fire safety

16 life-safety citations (sprinklers, exits, alarms). These don't count toward the star rating.

Smoke5F
  1. F

    Have approved installation, maintenance and testing program for fire alarm systems.

    February 19, 2026 · K345 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  2. F

    Ensure smoke barriers are constructed to a 1 hour fire resistance rating.

    February 19, 2026 · K372 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. E

    Ensure that special areas are constructed so that walls can resist fire for one hour or have an approved fire extinguishing system.

    February 19, 2026 · K321 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  4. E

    Provide properly protected cooking facilities.

    February 19, 2026 · K324 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  5. D

    Inspect, test, and maintain automatic sprinkler systems.

    November 21, 2024 · K353 · Corrected March 12, 2025

Emergency Preparedness4F
  1. F

    Establish policies and procedures including evacuation.

    February 19, 2026 · E20 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  2. F

    Provide emergency officials' contact information.

    February 19, 2026 · E31 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. F

    Conduct testing and exercise requirements.

    February 19, 2026 · E39 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  4. F

    Address patient/client population and determine types of services needed.

    February 19, 2026 · E7 · Corrected February 20, 2026

Egress3E
  1. E

    Keep aisles, corridors, and exits free of obstruction in case of emergency.

    February 19, 2026 · K211 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  2. E

    Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.

    February 19, 2026 · K293 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  3. E

    Have properly located and lighted "Exit" signs.

    November 21, 2024 · K293 · Corrected March 12, 2025

Gas, Vacuum, and Electrical Systems2F
  1. F

    Ensure receptacles at patient bed locations and where general anesthesia is administered, are tested after initial installation, replacement or servicing.

    February 19, 2026 · K914 · Corrected February 20, 2026

  2. F

    Have generator or other power source capable of supplying service within 10 seconds.

    February 19, 2026 · K918 · Corrected February 20, 2026

Miscellaneous1F
  1. F

    Have posted "No-smoking" signs in areas where smoking is not permitted or ashtrays provided where smoking was allowed.

    February 19, 2026 · K741 · Corrected February 20, 2026

Services1E
  1. E

    Have properly installed electrical wiring and gas equipment.

    February 19, 2026 · K511 · Corrected February 20, 2026

·

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